作业：要求拷贝一张图片，子进程先拷贝后半部分，父进程再拷贝前半部分

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//打开源文件
	int fd_r = open("./tu.png", O_RDONLY);
	if(fd_r < 0)
	{
		perror("open");
		return -1;
	}
	//以写的方式创建拷贝文件
	int fd_w = open("./copy.png", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0664);
	if(fd_w < 0)
	{
		perror("open");
		return -1;
	}

	//文件大小
	off_t size = lseek(fd_r, 0, SEEK_END);
	//判断文件的奇偶行
	int flag = size%2 == 0?0:1;

	//创建一个子进程
	pid_t pid = fork();       
	if (pid > 0)
	{
		sleep(1);

		//修改文件偏移量
		lseek(fd_r, 0, SEEK_SET);
		lseek(fd_w, 0, SEEK_SET);
		char buf[10] = {0};
		ssize_t res = 0;
		ssize_t half_size = size/2;
		ssize_t read_size = 0;
		while(1)
		{
			read_size = half_size/sizeof(buf) == 0? half_size:sizeof(buf);
			if((res=read(fd_r, buf, read_size)) < 0)
			{
				perror("read");
				return -1;
			}

			write(fd_w, buf, res);

			if((half_size-=read_size) == 0)
			{
				break;
			}
		}
		printf("前半部分拷贝完毕\n");


	}
	else if(0 == pid)
	{
		//子进程执行
		//修改文件偏移量到size/2的位置
		lseek(fd_r, size/2, SEEK_SET);
		lseek(fd_w, size/2, SEEK_SET);

		char c = 0;
		for(int i=0; i<size/2+flag; i++)
		{
			if(read(fd_r, &c, 1) < 0)
			{
				perror("read");
				return -1;
			}

			if(write(fd_w, &c , 1) < 0)
			{
				perror("write");
				return -1;
			}
		}

		printf("后半部分拷贝完毕\n");

	}
	else if(pid < 0)
	{
		perror("fork");
		return -1;
	}

	//关闭
	close(fd_r);
	close(fd_w);
	return 0;
}