解决STM32CubeIDE通过ST Link V2下载程序报错：Error: failed to erase memory Encountered Error when opening

一、错误信息

• 弹出以下窗口
  
• 控制台显示以下信息：

STMicroelectronics ST-LINK GDB server. Version 7.3.0
Copyright © 2023, STMicroelectronics. All rights reserved.

Starting server with the following options:
Persistent Mode : Disabled
Logging Level : 1
Listen Port Number : 61234
Status Refresh Delay : 15s
Verbose Mode : Disabled
SWD Debug : Enabled
InitWhile : Enabled

Waiting for debugger connection…
Debugger connected
Waiting for debugger connection…
Debugger connected
Waiting for debugger connection…
-------------------------------------------------------------------
STM32CubeProgrammer v2.13.0
-------------------------------------------------------------------

Log output file: C:\Users\10250\AppData\Local\Temp\STM32CubeProgrammer_a24004.log
ST-LINK SN : 371E0F0D1416303030303032
ST-LINK FW : V2J41S7
Board : –
Voltage : 3.20V
SWD freq : 4000 KHz
Connect mode: Under Reset
Reset mode : Hardware reset
Device ID : 0x414
Revision ID : Rev X
Device name : STM32F101/F103 High-density
Flash size : 512 KBytes (default)
Device type : MCU
Device CPU : Cortex-M3
BL Version : –

Memory Programming …
Opening and parsing file: ST-LINK_GDB_server_a24004.srec
File : ST-LINK_GDB_server_a24004.srec
Size : 4.82 KB
Address : 0x08000000

Erasing memory corresponding to segment 0:
Erasing internal memory sectors [0 2]
Error: failed to erase memory

Error: failed to erase memory
Encountered Error when opening C:\ST\STM32CubeIDE_1.12.1\STM32CubeIDE\plugins\com.st.stm32cube.ide.mcu.externaltools.cubeprogrammer.win32_2.0.600.202301161003\tools\bin\STM32_Programmer_CLI.exe
Error in STM32CubeProgrammer
Shutting down…
Exit.

二、解决方法

• 先用FlyMcu清除芯片
  
• 再重新下载即可