DDL相关语句练习

输入密码登录mysql，创建数据库zoo，转换到zoo数据库

mysql> create database zoo character set gbk;
mysql> use zoo

查看创建数据库zoo信息

mysql> show create database zoo;

删除数据库zoo

mysql> drop database zoo

先创建数据库db_system，接着创建两张表

create table user(
id int primary key auto_increment comment 'id',
NAME char（20） not null comment '姓名',
gender char(4) not null comment '性别',
birthday date comment '生日',
entry_date date not null comment '入职时间',
job char(30) not null comment '职位');

>create table salary(
->id int primary key auto increment comment'id',
->userld int not null comment'用户id',
->basesalary float not null comment'基本工资',
->month int not null comment'月份',
->allowances float not null default 0 comment'补贴');

alter的基本命令，add、modify、drop、rename、change......

1、mysql>alter table user add image tinyblob

2、mysql> alter table user modify job varchar(60);

3、mysql> alter table user drop column gender;

4、mysal> alter table salary rename usersalary

5、mysql> alter table user convert to character set utf8.

6、mysql> alter table user change column name username char(20) not null,