绘制某股票一周内收盘价折线图

        先写几行代码：

%matplotlib notebook
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.dates import WeekdayLocator, DateFormatter

# 0.设置中文黑体
plt.rcParams["font.sans-serif"] = ["SimHei"]
plt.rcParams["axes.unicode_minus"] = False

# 设置x轴刻度标签
labels  = ['周一','周二','周三','周四','周五','周六','周日']

# 1.准备数据
x_data = np.array(labels)
y_data = [44.98, 45.02, 44.32, 41.05, 42.08, 42.08, 42.08] # 周末休市

# 2.创建画布和坐标系
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_axes((0.2,0.2,0.5,0.5))

# 3.绘图
ax.plot(x_data,y_data,'-o',color='m',markersize=15)

# 4.定制刻度
ax.tick_params(direction='in',length=8,width=2,labelsize=12,)

# 5.设置轴标签
ax.set_xlabel('周日期',fontsize=12,labelpad=15,weight='bold')
ax.set_ylabel('收盘价(￥)',rotation=0,fontsize=12,labelpad=30,weight='bold')

# 6.隐藏上轴脊和右轴脊
ax.spines['top'].set_color('none')
ax.spines['right'].set_color('none')

# 7.展示图表
plt.show()

        运行结果如下：