ImageIO 支持更多的图片格式

TwelveMonkeys 提供了更多的图片格式用于图片的读写；根据 TwelveMonkeys 提供的文档，其目前支持的图片格式如下：

Plugin	Format	Description	R	W	Metadata	Notes
Batik	SVG	Scalable Vector Graphics	✔	-	-	Requires Batik
	WMF	MS Windows Metafile	✔	-	-	Requires Batik
BMP	BMP	MS Windows and IBM OS/2 Device Independent Bitmap	✔	✔	Native, Standard
	CUR	MS Windows Cursor Format	✔	-	-
	ICO	MS Windows Icon Format	✔	✔	-
HDR	HDR	Radiance High Dynamic Range RGBE Format	✔	-	Standard
ICNS	ICNS	Apple Icon Image	✔	✔	-
IFF	IFF	Commodore Amiga/Electronic Arts Interchange File Format	✔	✔	Standard
JPEG	JPEG	Joint Photographers Expert Group	✔	✔	Native, Standard
	JPEG Lossless		✔	-	Native, Standard
PCX	PCX	ZSoft Paintbrush Format	✔	-	Standard
	DCX	Multi-page PCX fax document	✔	-	Standard
PICT	PICT	Apple QuickTime Picture Format	✔	✔	Standard
	PNTG	Apple MacPaint Picture Format	✔	-	Standard
PNM	PAM	NetPBM Portable Any Map	✔	✔	Standard
	PBM	NetPBM Portable Bit Map	✔	-	Standard
	PGM	NetPBM Portable Grey Map	✔	-	Standard
	PPM	NetPBM Portable Pix Map	✔	✔	Standard
	PFM	Portable Float Map	✔	-	Standard
PSD	PSD	Adobe Photoshop Document	✔	(✔)	Native, Standard
	PSB	Adobe Photoshop Large Document	✔	-	Native, Standard
SGI	SGI	Silicon Graphics Image Format	✔	-	Standard
TGA	TGA	Truevision TGA Image Format	✔	✔	Standard
ThumbsDB	Thumbs.db	MS Windows Thumbs DB	✔	-	-	OLE2 Compound Document based format only
TIFF	TIFF	Aldus/Adobe Tagged Image File Format	✔	✔	Native, Standard
	BigTIFF		✔	✔	Native, Standard
WebP	WebP	Google WebP Format	✔	-	Standard
XWD	XWD	X11 Window Dump Format	✔	-	Standard

此表格来源于github：

GitHub - haraldk/TwelveMonkeys: TwelveMonkeys ImageIO: Additional plug-ins and extensions for Java's ImageIOTwelveMonkeys ImageIO: Additional plug-ins and extensions for Java's ImageIO - GitHub - haraldk/TwelveMonkeys: TwelveMonkeys ImageIO: Additional plug-ins and extensions for Java's ImageIOhttps://github.com/haraldk/TwelveMonkeys以上是 TwelveMonkeys 所有支持的图片格式，其中JDK中已经原生支持 BMP,  JPEG, JPG, GIF, WBMP, PNG等图片格式；除了JDK提供的图片格式，我们经常使用到的图片格式还有 SVG, PSD, TIFF, WebP；下面我们在原来的JDK提供的图片格式上增加对这几种图片格式的扩展。

引入依赖：

<!-- svg格式插件,需要添加batik依赖 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
    <artifactId>imageio-batik</artifactId>
    <version>3.9.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.xmlgraphics</groupId>
    <artifactId>batik-all</artifactId>
    <version>1.16</version>
</dependency>
<!-- psd格式插件 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
    <artifactId>imageio-psd</artifactId>
    <version>3.9.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- tiff格式插件 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
    <artifactId>imageio-tiff</artifactId>
    <version>3.9.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- webp格式插件 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
    <artifactId>imageio-webp</artifactId>
    <version>3.9.4</version>
</dependency>

下面获取ImageIO支持的图片格式：

String[] readerFormatNames = ImageIO.getReaderFormatNames();
System.out.println("reader: " + Arrays.asList(readerFormatNames));
String[] writerFormatNames = ImageIO.getWriterFormatNames();
System.out.println("writer: " + Arrays.asList(writerFormatNames));

执行的结果如下：

reader: [psd, JPG, tiff, bigtiff, bmp, wbp, gif, SVG, WBMP, PNG, JPEG, BigTIFF, tif, wmf, TIFF, wbmp, jpeg, PSB, PSD, jpg, BMP, WBP, GIF, svg, png, BIGTIFF, webp, TIF, WMF, WEBP, psb]
writer: [psd, PSD, JPG, jpg, tiff, bigtiff, bmp, BMP, gif, GIF, WBMP, png, PNG, BIGTIFF, JPEG, BigTIFF, tif, TIF, TIFF, wbmp, jpeg, psb, PSB]

从上面的打印结果来看，已经支持了SVG, PSD, TIFF, WEBP格式的读取，但仅支持PSD, TIFF格式的写出，不支持SVG, WEBP格式的写出。