装饰器模式Decorator(c++)

 

 

相应的代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

// base class
class Beverage
{
public:
	virtual string getDescription() = 0;
	virtual float cost() = 0;
};

// base class of condiment, also a base decorator class
class CondimentDecorator : public Beverage
{
protected:
	Beverage *m_coffee;
};

// coffee DarkRoast
class DarkRoast: public Beverage
{
public:
	string getDescription() {
		return "Darkroast";
	}
	float cost() {
		return 5.0;
	}
};

// coffee Espresso
class Espresso:  public Beverage
{
public:
	string getDescription() {
		return "Espresso";
	}
	float cost() {
		return 6.5;
	}
};

// condiment milk
class Milk:  public CondimentDecorator
{
public:
	Milk() {}
	Milk(Beverage *coffee) {
		m_coffee = coffee;
	}
	string getDescription() {
		return m_coffee->getDescription() + ", Milk";
	}
	float cost() {
		return m_coffee->cost() + 1.0;
	}
};

// condiment mocha
class Mocha:  public CondimentDecorator
{
public:
	Mocha() {}
	Mocha(Beverage *coffee) {
		m_coffee = coffee;
	}
	string getDescription() {
		return m_coffee->getDescription() + ", Mocha";
	}
	float cost() {
		return m_coffee->cost() + 0.5;
	}
};

int main()
{
	Beverage *coffee = new Espresso;
	coffee = new Milk(coffee);
	coffee = new Mocha(coffee);
	cout<<coffee->getDescription()<<" $"<<coffee->cost();
	getchar();
	return 0;
}

 

打印出：

 

Esprosso, Milk, Mocha &8