JSONObject 使用方法小结

JSONObject 使用方法小结

package com.sun.zuul.jsonObject;


import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

import java.util.*;

public class JsonObjectTest {

    /**
     * put() 方法的第一个参数为 key 值，必须为 String 类型，第二个参数为 value，可以为 boolean、double、int、long、Object、Map 以及 Collection 等
     * <p>
     * double int 等数值类型写到json 时都以Number 类型存储
     *
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        beanToJson();

//        testJson2();
        testJsonO2OString();
    }


    // 解码
    public static void testJson2() {
        // 从字符串解析json对象
        JSONObject object = JSONObject.parseObject("{\"boolean\":true,\"string\":\"string\",\"list\":[1,2,3],\"int\":2}");

        String s = object.getString("string");
        System.out.println(s);

        int i = object.getIntValue("i");
        System.out.println(i);

        boolean b = object.getBoolean("boolean");
        System.out.println(b);
        // JSON.parseArray从字符串解析Json 数组,
        // JSON.toJsonString 将json 对象或者json数组转化为字符串
        List<Integer> list = JSON.parseArray(object.getJSONArray("list").toJSONString(), Integer.class);
        list.forEach(System.out::println);

        System.out.println(object.getString("null"));
        /**
         * 结果如下
         * string
         * 0
         * true
         * 1
         * 2
         * 3
         * null
         */
    }

    /**
     * JsonObject.parseObject 从字符串解析json对象
     * JSON.parseArray从字符串解析Json 数组,
     * JSON.toJsonString 将json 对象或者json数组转化为字符串
     *
     */
    public static void testJsonO2OString() {
        //从字符串解析JSON对象
        JSONObject obj = JSON.parseObject("{\"runoob\":\"菜鸟教程\"}");
        //从字符串解析JSON数组
        JSONArray arr = JSON.parseArray("[\"菜鸟教程\",\"RUNOOB\"]\n");
        //将JSON对象转化为字符串
        String objStr = JSON.toJSONString(obj);
        //将JSON数组转化为字符串
        String arrStr = JSON.toJSONString(arr);
        System.out.println(objStr);
        System.out.println(arrStr);



    }




    // map 转jsonObject， 编码
    public static void mapTOjson() {
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("name1", "xiaoliu");
        map.put("sex1", "fale");
        map.put("age", 28);
        map.put("address", "北京");
        JSONObject json = new JSONObject(map);
        System.out.println(json);

    }

    // 直接构建，编码
    public static void createJsonObject() {
        JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
        object.put("name", "ms");
        object.put("sex", "fale");
        object.put("age", 2);
        String[] ss = new String[]{"aa", "bb", "cc"};
        object.put("ss", ss);
        System.out.println(object);
    }

    public static void beanToJson() {
        Person person = new Person();
        person.setName("xiaoming");
        person.setAddress("beijing");
        person.setAge(22);
        person.setSex("nan");
        person.setFriends(new String[]{"xiaohong", "xiaohong"});


        // 序列化
        String text = JSONObject.toJSONString(person);
        // 反序列化
        Person p = JSONObject.parseObject(text, Person.class);
        System.out.println(p);


        // 这样是错误的 com.sun.zuul.jsonObject.Person cannot be cast to java.util.Map
//        JSONObject data = new JSONObject((Map<String, Object>) person);

//        JSONObject data = (JSONObject) JSONObject.toJSON(person);
//
//        System.out.println(data);
//
//        // 解析json
//        data = data.getJSONObject("person");
//        System.out.println(data);
//        String name = data.getString("name");
//        String address = data.getString("address");
//        String[] friends = data.getJSONArray("friends").toArray(new String[0]);
//        System.out.println(name + " " + address + " " + friends);
    }

    public List<Person> getPersonLists(JSONObject data) {
        List<Person> list = new ArrayList<>();
        return list;
    }
}

class Person {
    private String name;
    private String sex;
    private int age;
    private String address;
    private String[] friends;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Person{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", address='" + address + '\'' +
                ", friends=" + Arrays.toString(friends) +
                '}';
    }

    public String[] getFriends() {
        return friends;
    }

    public void setFriends(String[] friends) {
        this.friends = friends;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

}