四 ：ios学习笔记 数组及时间类处理

1、 数组的使用

------	
NSNumber *num=[[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt:1];//转化成对象
	NSArray *arr=[[NSArray alloc]  initWithObjects:num,nil];//数组的建立
	for (int i=0; i<[arr count]; i++) {//普通遍历
		NSLog(@"-=-=");
	}
	for (NSNumber *n in arr){//泛型遍历
		NSLog(@"22");
	}
	//定义一个可变数组
	NSMutableArray *muarr=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:num,nil];
	[muarr addObject:arr];//添加一个数组
	[muarr replaceObjectAtIndex:1 withObject:num];//替换指定的值
	
	
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2、时间处理

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

int main (int argc, const char * argv[])
{

    @autoreleasepool {
        
//        // insert code here...
        NSLog(@"Hello, World!");
        
        NSDate * date = [NSDate date];
        
        NSLog(@"NSDATA: %@", date);
        
      
        //NSdate的数据提取出来
        NSDate *now = [NSDate date];
        NSCalendar *cal = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
        
        unsigned int unitFlags = NSWeekdayCalendarUnit | NSHourCalendarUnit | NSMinuteCalendarUnit | NSSecondCalendarUnit | NSYearCalendarUnit;
        NSDateComponents *dd = [cal components:unitFlags fromDate:now];
        NSInteger week = [dd weekday];
        NSInteger hour = [dd hour];
        NSInteger minute = [dd minute];
        NSInteger year = [dd year];
         NSLog(@"week ＝ %ld",week);
         NSLog(@"hour ＝ %ld",hour);
         NSLog(@"minute ＝ %ld",minute);
         NSLog(@"year ＝ %ld",year);

        
//        NSCalendarDate * date2 = [NSCalendarDate date];
//        NSInteger year = [date2 yearOfCommonEra];
//        NSLog(@"year = %ld",year);
    
        //格式化日期
        NSDateFormatter *formatter =[[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init] autorelease];

        [formatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy年M月dd日 H点m分"];
        
        NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",
                         [formatter stringFromDate:date]];
        
        NSLog(@"str:%@",str);
        

    }
    return 0;
}

结果：
2013-07-24 19:04:04.263 2013-7-24作业1[453:303] Hello, World!

2013-07-24 19:04:04.268 2013-7-24作业1[453:303] NSDATA: 2013-07-24 11:04:04 +0000

2013-07-24 19:04:04.269 2013-7-24作业1[453:303] week ＝ 4

2013-07-24 19:04:04.269 2013-7-24作业1[453:303] hour ＝ 19

2013-07-24 19:04:04.270 2013-7-24作业1[453:303] minute ＝ 4

2013-07-24 19:04:04.270 2013-7-24作业1[453:303] year ＝ 2013

2013-07-24 19:04:04.271 2013-7-24作业1[453:303] str:2013年7月24日 19点4分