centos/云服务器上安装pyhton3

1. 安装python3要用到的依赖包

   yum install openssl-devel bzip2-devel expat-devel gdbm-devel readline-devel sqlite-devel


2. 到python官网找到下载路径,使用wget下载
   wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.5.1/Python-3.5.1.tgz


3. 解压
   tar -zxvf Python-3.5.1.tgz


4. 把解压后的安装包移动到/use/loca
   mv Python-3.5.1 /usr/loca


   提示权限的话需要加sudo

5. 删除旧版本的依赖
   rm -rf /usr/bin/python


6. 进入到移动之后的python目录
   cd /usr/local/Python-3.5.1/


7. 配置
   ./configure


8. 进行编译
   make


9. 编译安装
   make install


10. 删除旧的软链接，创建新的软链接到最新的python
    rm -rf /usr/bin/python

    ln -s /usr/local/bin/python3.5 /usr/bin/python

11. 查看是否成功
    python -V