@interface ViewController () <NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIProgressView *progressView;
/** 文件数据 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableData *fileData;
/** 文件的总长度 */
@property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger contentLength;
@end
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/resources/videos/minion_15.mp4"];
[NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url] delegate:self];
}
#pragma mark - <NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSHTTPURLResponse *)response
{
self.contentLength = [response.allHeaderFields[@"Content-Length"] integerValue];
self.fileData = [NSMutableData data];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[self.fileData appendData:data];
CGFloat progress = 1.0 * self.fileData.length / self.contentLength;
NSLog(@"已下载:%.2f%%", (progress) * 100);
self.progressView.progress = progress;
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSLog(@"下载完毕");
// 将文件写入沙盒中
// 缓存文件夹
NSString *caches = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject];
// 文件路径
NSString *file = [caches stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"minion_15.mp4"];
// 写入数据
[self.fileData writeToFile:file atomically:YES];
self.fileData = nil;
}
2、大文件下载
#define XMGFile [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"minion_15.mp4"]
@interface ViewController () <NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIProgressView *progressView;
/** 文件的总长度 */
@property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger contentLength;
/** 当前下载的总长度 */
@property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger currentLength;
/** 文件句柄对象 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSFileHandle *handle;
@end
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/resources/videos/minion_15.mp4"];
[NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url] delegate:self];
}
#pragma mark - <NSURLConnectionDataDelegate>
/**
* 接收到响应的时候:创建一个空的文件
*/
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSHTTPURLResponse *)response
{
// 获得文件的总长度
self.contentLength = [response.allHeaderFields[@"Content-Length"] integerValue];
// 创建一个空的文件
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createFileAtPath:XMGFile contents:nil attributes:nil];
// 创建文件句柄
self.handle = [NSFileHandle fileHandleForWritingAtPath:XMGFile];
}
/**
* 接收到具体数据:马上把数据写入一开始创建好的文件
*/
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
// 指定数据的写入位置 -- 文件内容的最后面
[self.handle seekToEndOfFile];
// 写入数据
[self.handle writeData:data];
// 拼接总长度
self.currentLength += data.length;
// 进度
self.progressView.progress = 1.0 * self.currentLength / self.contentLength;
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
// 关闭handle
[self.handle closeFile];
self.handle = nil;
// 清空长度
self.currentLength = 0;
}
// resumeData的文件路径
#define XMGResumeDataFile [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"resumeData.tmp"]
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController () <NSURLSessionDownloadDelegate>
/** 下载任务 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSURLSessionDownloadTask *task;
/** 保存上次的下载信息 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSData *resumeData;
/** session */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSURLSession *session;
@end
@implementation ViewController
/** session */
- (NSURLSession *)session
{
if (!_session) {
_session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration] delegate:self delegateQueue:[[NSOperationQueue alloc] init]];
}
return _session;
}
/**
* 开始下载
*/
- (IBAction)start:(id)sender {
self.task = [self.session downloadTaskWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/resources/videos/minion_01.mp4"]];
[self.task resume];
}
/**
* 暂停下载
*/
- (IBAction)pause:(id)sender {
// 一旦这个task被取消了,就无法再恢复
[self.task cancelByProducingResumeData:^(NSData *resumeData) {
self.resumeData = resumeData;
}];
}
/**
* 继续下载
*/
- (IBAction)goOn:(id)sender {
self.task = [self.session downloadTaskWithResumeData:self.resumeData];
[self.task resume];
}
#pragma mark - <NSURLSessionDownloadDelegate>
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session task:(NSURLSessionTask *)task didCompleteWithError:(NSError *)error
{
NSLog(@"didCompleteWithError");
// 保存恢复数据
self.resumeData = error.userInfo[NSURLSessionDownloadTaskResumeData];
}
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session downloadTask:(NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTask didResumeAtOffset:(int64_t)fileOffset expectedTotalBytes:(int64_t)expectedTotalBytes
{
NSLog(@"didResumeAtOffset");
}
/**
* 每当写入数据到临时文件时,就会调用一次这个方法
* totalBytesExpectedToWrite:总大小
* totalBytesWritten: 已经写入的大小
* bytesWritten: 这次写入多少
*/
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session downloadTask:(NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTask didWriteData:(int64_t)bytesWritten totalBytesWritten:(int64_t)totalBytesWritten totalBytesExpectedToWrite:(int64_t)totalBytesExpectedToWrite
{
NSLog(@"--------%f", 1.0 * totalBytesWritten / totalBytesExpectedToWrite);
}
/**
*
* 下载完毕就会调用一次这个方法
*/
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session downloadTask:(NSURLSessionDownloadTask *)downloadTask didFinishDownloadingToURL:(NSURL *)location
{
// 文件将来存放的真实路径
NSString *file = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:downloadTask.response.suggestedFilename];
// 剪切location的临时文件到真实路径
NSFileManager *mgr = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
[mgr moveItemAtURL:location toURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:file] error:nil];
}
@end