ActiveMQ和Spring整合

ActiveMQ和Spring整合配置文件

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Maven项目先添加依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-all -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
    <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
    <version>5.10.0</version>
</dependency>

消息生产者

applicationContext-activemq.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd">

    <bean id="targetConnection" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
        <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://192.168.25.133:61616"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 通用的connectionfacotry 指定真正使用的连接工厂 -->
    <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory">
        <property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="targetConnection"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 接收和发送消息时使用的类 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- <bean id="queueDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
        <constructor-arg name="name" value="item-change-queue"></constructor-arg>
    </bean> -->
    <bean id="topicDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">
        <constructor-arg name="name" value="topic-mq"></constructor-arg>
    </bean>

</beans>

使用时候需要在发送消息的class中注入JmsTemplate 和Destination

    @Autowired
    private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;

    @Autowired
    private Destination destination;

    //发送消息
    jmsTemplate.send(destination, new MessageCreator() {

        @Override
        public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
            TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("这是消息内容");
            return message;
        }
    });

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消息消费方

applicationContext-activemq.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd">

    <bean id="targetConnection" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
        <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://192.168.25.133:61616"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 通用的connectionfacotry 指定真正使用的连接工厂 -->
    <bean id="connectionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory">
        <property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="targetConnection"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 接收和发送消息时使用的类 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- <bean id="queueDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"> 
        <constructor-arg name="name" value="item-change-queue"></constructor-arg> 
        </bean> -->
    <bean id="topicDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">
    <!-- value需要和发送端一致 -->
        <constructor-arg name="name" value="topic-mq"></constructor-arg>
    </bean>

    <!-- 设置消息监听 -->
    <bean id="myMessageListener" class="com.macrog.listener.MyMessageListener"></bean>
    <bean
        class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"></property>
        <property name="destination" ref="topicDestination"></property>
        <property name="messageListener" ref="myMessageListener"></property>
    </bean>

</beans>

消费方监听器需要实现javax.jms.MessageListener接口，重写onMessage方法

@Override
    public void onMessage(Message message) {
        if(message instanceof TextMessage) {
            TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) message;
            try {
                //获取消息内容
                String context= textMessage.getText();
                //进行业务处理...
                //...
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

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