shell应用：监控下载速度

事例：

#!/bin/bash

# author: madding.lip
# date: 2009.10.08

echo -n "lan>"
read eth
echo -n "sec>"
read sec
echo ""

while [ true ]; do
infirst=$(awk '/'$eth'/{print $1 }' /proc/net/dev |sed 's/'$eth'://')
outfirst=$(awk '/'$eth'/{print $10 }' /proc/net/dev)
sumfirst=$(($infirst+$outfirst))
sleep $sec"s"
inend=$(awk '/'$eth'/{print $1 }' /proc/net/dev |sed 's/'$eth'://')
outend=$(awk '/'$eth'/{print $10 }' /proc/net/dev)
sumend=$(($inend+$outend))
sum=$(($sumend-$sumfirst))
echo $sec"in:"$sum"bytes"
aver=$(($sum/$sec))
echo "out:"$aver"bytes/sec"
sleep 1
done