jpeg解码

项目中需要对jpeg解码， 最终选择libjpeg开源库， 并做用mjpegtools做jpeg2yuv的转换， 在此做个记录。

运行平台是Android, 在native层实现。

libjpeg-turdo支持NEON， 在arm平台上较快，因此选用这个版本。

libjpeg的源代码在http://www.libjpeg-turbo.org/DeveloperInfo/SVNAccess

可在Android平台上编译的版本：git://git.linaro.org/people/tomgall/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo.git, 但此版本较老，其中有一个较明显的bug,

当解码mjpeg的时候，部分jpeg的解码异常，参见bug:http://sourceforge.net/p/libjpeg-turbo/bugs/15/,  这个bug在最新的libjpeg上已经fix,

但要使最新的版本在Android上编译运行成功较费劲，直接将此bug的patch合入到Android版本上， 修改如下：

在jdhuff.c 的decode_mcu_fast (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)

  if (cinfo->unread_marker != 0) {
    cinfo->unread_marker = 0;
    return FALSE;
  }

==>

  if (cinfo->unread_marker != 0 && !cinfo->entropy->insufficient_data) {
    WARNMS(cinfo, JWRN_HIT_MARKER);
    //cinfo->unread_marker = 0;
    //return FALSE;
    cinfo->entropy->insufficient_data = TRUE;
  }

修改Android.mk, 编译出静态链接库：

# Makefile for libmyjpeg-turbo

ifneq ($(TARGET_SIMULATOR),true)

##################################################
###                simd                        ###
##################################################
LOCAL_PATH := $(my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)

ifeq ($(ARCH_ARM_HAVE_NEON),true)
    LOCAL_CFLAGS += -D__ARM_HAVE_NEON
endif

# From autoconf-generated Makefile
EXTRA_DIST = simd/nasm_lt.sh simd/jcclrmmx.asm simd/jcclrss2.asm simd/jdclrmmx.asm simd/jdclrss2.asm \
    simd/jdmrgmmx.asm simd/jdmrgss2.asm simd/jcclrss2-64.asm simd/jdclrss2-64.asm \
    simd/jdmrgss2-64.asm simd/CMakeLists.txt

libsimd_SOURCES_DIST = simd/jsimd_arm_neon.S \
                       simd/jsimd_arm.c

LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(libsimd_SOURCES_DIST)

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)/simd \
                    $(LOCAL_PATH)/android

AM_CFLAGS := -march=armv7-a -mfpu=neon
AM_CCASFLAGS := -march=armv7-a -mfpu=neon
LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug

LOCAL_MODULE := libsimd

include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

######################################################
###           libmyjpeg.so                       ##
######################################################

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

# From autoconf-generated Makefile
libjpeg_SOURCES_DIST =  jcapimin.c jcapistd.c jccoefct.c jccolor.c \
        jcdctmgr.c jchuff.c jcinit.c jcmainct.c jcmarker.c jcmaster.c \
        jcomapi.c jcparam.c jcphuff.c jcprepct.c jcsample.c jctrans.c \
        jdapimin.c jdapistd.c jdatadst.c jdatasrc.c jdcoefct.c jdcolor.c \
        jddctmgr.c jdhuff.c jdinput.c jdmainct.c jdmarker.c jdmaster.c \
        jdmerge.c jdphuff.c jdpostct.c jdsample.c jdtrans.c jerror.c \
        jfdctflt.c jfdctfst.c jfdctint.c jidctflt.c jidctfst.c jidctint.c \
        jidctred.c jquant1.c jquant2.c jutils.c jmemmgr.c jmemnobs.c \
    jaricom.c jcarith.c jdarith.c \
    turbojpeg.c transupp.c jdatadst-tj.c jdatasrc-tj.c \
    turbojpeg-mapfile
LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= $(libjpeg_SOURCES_DIST)

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libcutils
LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libsimd

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)

LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DAVOID_TABLES  -O3 -fstrict-aliasing -fprefetch-loop-arrays  -DANDROID \
        -DANDROID_TILE_BASED_DECODE -DENABLE_ANDROID_NULL_CONVERT

LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_STATIC_LIBRARY)

LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug

LOCAL_MODULE := libmyjpeg

ifeq ($(notdir $(MAKECMDGOALS)),libmyjpeg.a)
  LOCAL_SRC_FILES +=  $(libsimd_SOURCES_DIST)
  include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)
  include $(CLEAR_VARS)
  LOCAL_MODULE := dummy
endif

include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

######################################################
###         cjpeg                                  ###
######################################################

include $(CLEAR_VARS)
# From autoconf-generated Makefile
cjpeg_SOURCES = cdjpeg.c cjpeg.c rdbmp.c rdgif.c \
        rdppm.c rdswitch.c rdtarga.c

LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= $(cjpeg_SOURCES)

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libmyjpeg

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH) \
                    $(LOCAL_PATH)/android

LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DBMP_SUPPORTED -DGIF_SUPPORTED -DPPM_SUPPORTED -DTARGA_SUPPORTED \
         -DANDROID -DANDROID_TILE_BASED_DECODE -DENABLE_ANDROID_NULL_CONVERT

LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLE)

LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug

LOCAL_MODULE := cjpeg

include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

######################################################
###            djpeg                               ###
######################################################

include $(CLEAR_VARS)
# From autoconf-generated Makefile
djpeg_SOURCES = cdjpeg.c djpeg.c rdcolmap.c rdswitch.c \
        wrbmp.c wrgif.c wrppm.c wrtarga.c

LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= $(djpeg_SOURCES)

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libmyjpeg

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH) \
                    $(LOCAL_PATH)/android

LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DBMP_SUPPORTED -DGIF_SUPPORTED -DPPM_SUPPORTED -DTARGA_SUPPORTED \
            -DANDROID -DANDROID_TILE_BASED_DECODE -DENABLE_ANDROID_NULL_CONVERT

LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLE)

LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug

LOCAL_MODULE := djpeg

include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

######################################################
###            jpegtran                            ###
######################################################

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

# From autoconf-generated Makefile
jpegtran_SOURCES = jpegtran.c rdswitch.c cdjpeg.c transupp.c

LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= $(jpegtran_SOURCES)

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libmyjpeg

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH) \
                    $(LOCAL_PATH)/android
LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DANDROID -DANDROID_TILE_BASED_DECODE -DENABLE_ANDROID_NULL_CONVERT

LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLE)

LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug

LOCAL_MODULE := jpegtran

include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

######################################################
###              tjunittest                        ###
######################################################

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

# From autoconf-generated Makefile
tjunittest_SOURCES = tjunittest.c tjutil.c

LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= $(tjunittest_SOURCES)

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libmyjpeg

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)

LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DANDROID -DANDROID_TILE_BASED_DECODE -DENABLE_ANDROID_NULL_CONVERT

LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLE)

LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug

LOCAL_MODULE := tjunittest

include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
######################################################
###              tjbench                           ###
######################################################

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

# From autoconf-generated Makefile
tjbench_SOURCES = tjbench.c bmp.c tjutil.c rdbmp.c rdppm.c \
        wrbmp.c wrppm.c

LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= $(tjbench_SOURCES)

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libmyjpeg

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)

LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DBMP_SUPPORTED -DPPM_SUPPORTED \
         -DANDROID -DANDROID_TILE_BASED_DECODE -DENABLE_ANDROID_NULL_CONVERT

LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLE)

LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug

LOCAL_MODULE := tjbench

include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

######################################################
###             rdjpgcom                           ###
######################################################

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

# From autoconf-generated Makefile
rdjpgcom_SOURCES = rdjpgcom.c

LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= $(rdjpgcom_SOURCES)

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libmyjpeg

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)

LOCAL_CFLAGS :=  -DANDROID -DANDROID_TILE_BASED_DECODE -DENABLE_ANDROID_NULL_CONVERT
LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLE)

LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug

LOCAL_MODULE := rdjpgcom

include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

######################################################
###           wrjpgcom                            ###
######################################################

include $(CLEAR_VARS)

# From autoconf-generated Makefile
wrjpgcom_SOURCES = wrjpgcom.c

LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= $(wrjpgcom_SOURCES)

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libmyjpeg

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)

LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DANDROID -DANDROID_TILE_BASED_DECODE -DENABLE_ANDROID_NULL_CONVERT

LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLE)

LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := debug

LOCAL_MODULE := wrjpgcom

include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

endif  # TARGET_SIMULATOR != true

编译出libmyjpeg.a

接下来加入mjpegtools中jpeg2yuv的功能, 由于只需要这一部分功能，所以单独抽出decode部分就好了，

最后编译出libjpeg2yuv.so, 就可以使用decode_jpeg_raw接口了（见jpegutils.c）

源代码：https://github.com/icefreedom/jpeg2yuv