Python 学习笔记 ——金典类和新式类的区别

从python2.2开始就是出行了新式类，新式类是兼容经典类的功能的。

经典类的基类搜索机制是深度优先，在多继承的时候就存在bug，而新式类的搜索机制是广度优先，基类继承自object类，多继承的时候就不会像经典类那样存在问题，Python3.x中已经都是新式类了，所有的类都是object的子类。

经典类：

class A:
    def __init__(self):
        print 'This is A'
    def save(self):
        print 'save method from A'

class B(A):
    def __init__(self):
        print 'This is B'

class C(A):
    def __init__(self):
        print 'This is C'
    def save(self):
        print 'save method from C'

class D(B,C):
    def __init__(self):
        print 'This is D'

c = D()
c.save()

新式类：

class A(object):
    def __init__(self):
        print 'This is A'
    def save(self):
        print 'save method from A'

class B(A):
    def __init__(self):
        print 'This is B'

class C(A):
    def __init__(self):
        print 'This is C'
    def save(self):
        print 'save method from C'

class D(B,C):
    def __init__(self):
        print 'This is D'

c = D()
c.save()