NSNumber:
1、装箱
+ (NSNumber*) numberWitChar: (char) value;
+ (NSNumber*) numberWithInt: (char) value;
+ (NSNumber*) numberWithFloat: (float) value;
+ (NSNumber*) numberWithBool: (BOOL) value;
2、拆箱
- (char) charValue;
- (int) intValue;
- (float) floatValue;
- (BOOL) boolValue;
- (NSString*) stringValue;