java多线程-ReentranLock

java多线程-ReentranLock

一、ReentranLock

ReentranLock公平锁和非公平锁的创建

//创建公平锁
Lock fairLock = new ReentranLock(true);
//创建非公平锁
Lock fairLock = new ReentranLock();
Lock fairLock = new ReentranLock(false);

ReentranLock公平锁和非公平锁之间的区别

ReentranLock使用方式

Class X{
    //定义一个锁
    private final Lock lock = new ReentranLock();
    public void method(){
        try{
            lock.lock();//获得锁
            /*此处是临界资源*/
            }finally{
                lock.unlock();//释放锁
            }
    }
}

二、 多个线程访问同一个对象的同一个ReentranLock锁定的方法中的

package java_lang_Object;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

/**
 * Created by luckyboy on 2018/7/7.
 */
public class ReentrantLockTest {
   
    public static void main(String[] args){
        ThreadDomain3 threadDomain3 = new ThreadDomain3();
        MyThread7_9 thread1 = new MyThread7_9(threadDomain3);
        MyThread7_9 thread2 = new MyThread7_9(threadDomain3);
        MyThread7_9 thread3 = new MyThread7_9(threadDomain3);
        thread1.start();
        thread2.start();
        thread3.start();
    }
}
class ThreadDomain3{
    private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();

    public void methodA(){
        try{

            lock.lock();
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"进入methodA");
            Thread.sleep(2000);
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"sleep 2s 后退出methodA");
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

class MyThread7_9 extends Thread{
    private ThreadDomain3 threadDomain3;
    public MyThread7_9(