华为云OBS文件上传

使用java开发流程

1.maven项目在pom.xml中配置依赖包

<dependency>
   <groupId>com.huaweicloud</groupId>
   <artifactId>esdk-obs-java-bundle</artifactId>
   <version>3.23.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<!--若您的项目对三方依赖占用空间大小较为敏感，可使用下方代码引用普通版 SDK。具体差别见说明-->
<!--<dependency>-->
<!--	<groupId>com.huaweicloud</groupId>-->
<!--	<artifactId>esdk-obs-java</artifactId>-->
<!--	<version>3.23.9.1</version>-->
<!--</dependency>-->

具体版本号可以去官网查询https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/zh-cn/sdk-java-devg-obs/obs_21_0105.html

如果不是maven项目，可以直接去下载sdk

https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/zh-cn/sdk-java-devg-obs/obs_21_0001.html

1.前期准备需要去华为云注册账号获取相关的key ,桶名称等信息。

https://www.huaweicloud.com/

2.简单的上传功能

import com.obs.services.ObsClient;
import com.obs.services.exception.ObsException;
import com.obs.services.model.*;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
/**
 * 上传接口
 * oss上传
 */
public class ObsOperationUtils {

    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(ObsOperationUtils.class);
    private static final String endpoint="endpoint";
    private static final String accessKeyId="accessKeyId";
    private static final String accessKeySecret="accessKeySecret";
    private static final String bucketName="bucketName";

    private static ObsUtils obs;

    public static ObsUtils getInstance() {
        if (obs == null) {
            obs = new ObsUtils();
        }
        return obs;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args)throws IOException {

        ObsClient obsClient = new ObsClient(accessKeyId, accessKeySecret, endpoint);

        File file = new File("C:\\Users\\Downloads\\20210506_182509.jpg");

        PutObjectRequest request = new PutObjectRequest(bucketName, "test", file);

        try {
            PutObjectResult result = obsClient.putObject(request);
            System.out.println("Upload successful! ETag: " + result.getEtag());
        } catch (ObsException e) {
            System.out.println("Error uploading file: " + e.getErrorCode() + " - " + e.getErrorMessage());
        } finally {
            obsClient.close();
        }
    }
	  /**
     * 上传文件
     *
     * @param file     文件
     * @param fileName 文件存储名称
     * @return
     */
    public static PutObjectResult uploadFile(MultipartFile file,  String fileName)
            throws IOException {
        // 初始化OBSClient
        ObsClient obsClient = new ObsClient(accessKeyId, accessKeySecret, endpoint);

        InputStream inputStream = file.getInputStream();
           //根据命名规范 自定义名称
        String objectKey= fileName;
        PutObjectRequest request =new  PutObjectRequest(bucketName,  objectKey, inputStream);

        try {
            PutObjectResult result = obsClient.putObject(request);
            return  result;
        } catch (ObsException e) {
            logger.error("Error uploading file: " + e.getErrorCode() + " - " + e.getErrorMessage());
        } finally {
            obsClient.close();
        }
        return  null;
    }
	
}

下载功能 转换为二进制流

 /**
     *
     *文件下载转换为二进制流
     * @param url
     * @return
     */
    public static  byte[] downloadToFile(String url){
        byte[] base64Str1=null;
        //截取文件名称
       String objectName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
        // 创建OBSClient实例。
        ObsClient obsClient = new ObsClient(accessKeyId, accessKeySecret, endpoint);
        ObsObject obsObject = obsClient.getObject(bucketName, objectName);

        ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        try {
            InputStream inStream = obsObject.getObjectContent();
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len = -1;
            while((len = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1){
                outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            outStream.close();
            inStream.close();
            base64Str1= outStream.toByteArray();//变成了二进制数组
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return base64Str1;
    }

OBS不存在文件夹的概念，只有桶的概念 命名方式可参考开发文档

https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/zh-cn/ugobs-obs/obs_41_0015.html

下载客户端OBS Browser+ 可以查看存储的文件

获取的url地址转为中文

URLDecoder.decode(result.getObjectUrl(), "UTF-8");