java后端通过http请求上传文件

通过postman进行模拟前端调用实现

java后端接口实现(Springboot实现)

 @ApiOperation(value = "上传接口")
    @PostMapping(value = "uploadFile")
    @ResponseBody
    public RtnInfo uploadFile(@ApiParam(value = "文件流")  @RequestParam("file")MultipartFile file) {
        RtnInfo rtnInfo = new RtnInfo();
        //返回对象
        Map<String, Object> jObj = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        TreeMap<String, Object> params = new TreeMap<String, Object>();
        //调用接口  配置上传的接口
            String ret = HttpClientUtils.doPostFilePlus("/Upload", params,file, "utf-8");
            if (StringUtils.isBlank(ret)) {
                rtnInfo.setSystemCode(SystemCode.ERROR_5);
                rtnInfo.setMsg("请求接口返回无数据！");
                return rtnInfo;
            }
        ReturnData returnData = JSONObject.parseObject(ret, ReturnData.class);
        if (returnData.isSuccess()) {
            jObj.put("upload", returnData.getData());
            rtnInfo.setSystemCode(SystemCode.SUCCESS);
        } else {
            jObj.put("upload", null);
            rtnInfo.setSystemCode(SystemCode.ERROR_5);
        }
        return rtnInfo;
    }

HttpClientUtils工具类的实现

 /**
     * 三方接口调用工具
     *
     * @param url
     * @param map key  不能为null
     * @param charset
     * @return
     */
    public static String doPostFilePlus(String url, TreeMap map, MultipartFile  file, String charset) {
        HttpClient httpClient = null;
        HttpPost httpPost = null;
        String result = null;
        String timestamp = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
        try {
           
            httpClient = new SSLClient();
            httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
            MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create().setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
            builder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
			//写入文件
            builder.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF-8")).addBinaryBody("file", file.getInputStream(), ContentType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA, file.getOriginalFilename());
            //写入额外的参数 
			//可以通过map 循环传多个参数
			builder.addTextBody("type", "1");
            //封装
            final HttpEntity entity = builder.build();
            httpPost.setEntity(entity);

            HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            logger.info("response={}",response);
            if (response != null) {
                HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
                if (resEntity != null) {
                    result = EntityUtils.toString(resEntity, charset);

                    logger.info("调用接口成功：{}",result);
                }else{
                    logger.error("调用接口返回为null");
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
            logger.error("调用接口异常：e={}",ex);
        }
        return result;
    }

 注意不需要增加Content-Type= multipart/form-data; boundary=<calculated when request is sent>

我这调试的接口加啦这个参数就调不成功！！！！！！！