linux系统下C语言获取和设置本地MAC地址的代码

怎样获取和设置本地网络MAC地址呢？

方法一

int macAddrSet(UINT8* mac)
{
	struct ifreq temp;
	struct sockaddr* addr;

	int fd = 0;
	int ret = -1;
	
	if((0 != getuid()) && (0 != geteuid()))
		return -1;

	if((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
	{
		return -1;
	}

	strcpy(temp.ifr_name, "eth0");
	addr = (struct sockaddr*)&temp.ifr_hwaddr;
	
	addr->sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
	memcpy(addr->sa_data, mac, 6);
	
	ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFHWADDR, &temp);
	
	close(fd);
	return ret;
}

int macAddrGet(UINT8* mac)
{
	struct ifreq temp;
	struct sockaddr* addr;

	int fd = 0;
	int ret = -1;
	
	if((0 != getuid()) && (0 != geteuid()))
		return -1;

	if((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
	{
		return -1;
	}

	strcpy(temp.ifr_name, "eth0");
	addr = (struct sockaddr*)&temp.ifr_hwaddr;
	
	addr->sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
	
	ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &temp);
	close(fd);

	if(ret < 0)
		return -1;

	memcpy(mac, addr->sa_data, 6);

	return ret;
}

方法二

ifconfig -a

使用ifconfig -a，然后分析字符串吧，虽然比较麻烦，但也是一种方法，自己懒的写代码了，给个大概参考的伪代码

......

popen("ifconfig -a > mac.text", "r");

pclose;

分析mac.text文档，找到eth0 或者 eth1的MAC;

......