打包智能合约成Java代码

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 07:15:00 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 07:15:00 发布
阅读量1.8k 收藏 16
点赞数 3
分类专栏： 以太坊 文章标签： 以太坊
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/maohuihua123/article/details/105455683
版权

更新—2021/5/27

之前使用命令行转换solidity合约成Java形式的合约，非常复杂；通过学习了解，有一种更为便捷的方法，那就是使用插件；详见如下：

合约代码

先准备好一份合约代码如下：

合约的功能是实现简单的用户管理，包括

  • 注册功能
  • 登录功能
  • 修改密码
  • 获得用户信息
  • 获得系统用户总数
pragma solidity >= 0.5.0;
contract UserManagerment {
    // 用户结构体
    struct User {
        address ethAddr;
        string userName;
        bytes32 password;
    }
    // 合约部署者地址
    address host;
    // 保存所有用户
    User[] userInfos;
    // 用户名到是否注册的映射
    mapping(string => bool) registerPool;
    // 用户名到用户的映射
    mapping(string => User) userPool;
    // 构造函数 设置合约拥有者地址
    constructor() public {
        host = msg.sender;
    }
    // 登录功能
    function doLogin(string memory userName, string memory password)  public view returns (bool) {
        return userPool[userName].password == keccak256(abi.encode(password));
    }
    // 注册检测
    function checkRegister(string memory userName)  public view returns (bool) {
        return registerPool[userName];
    }
	// 用户注册
    function register(address ethAddr, string memory  userName, string memory password) public {
        // 检查用户是否注册 当 require() 中的条件值为假时抛出异常,异常信息为：“用户已经注册”
        require(!checkRegister(userName),"用户已经注册！");
        // 保存注册信息
		userPool[userName] = User(ethAddr, userName, keccak256(abi.encode(password)));
        // 设置用户名为已经注册
		registerPool[userName] = true;
        // 添加到用户数组中
        userInfos.push(userPool[userName]);
    }
    // 更新密码
    function updatePassword(string memory userName, string memory newPwd) public {
        // keccak256加密
		userPool[userName].password = keccak256(abi.encode(newPwd));
    }
    // 获得用户信息
    function getUserInfoByUserName(string memory userName) public view returns (address,string memory){
        require(registerPool[userName],"未查到该用户信息");
        User storage user = userPool[userName];
        return (user.ethAddr,user.userName);
    }
    // 获得所有用户信息
    function getAllUserInfos(uint index)public view returns (address,string memory){
        // 检查下表范围
        require(index < userInfos.length,"下标越界");
        // 检查用户权限，只有合约创建者才能执行该操作
        require(msg.sender == host,"非法访问");
        // 取出用户信息
        User storage user = userInfos[index];
        // 返回数据
        return (user.ethAddr,user.userName);
    }
    // 获得系统用户数
    function getTotalUserNum() public view returns (uint){
        // 检查用户权限，只有合约创建者才能执行该操作
        require(msg.sender == host,"非法访问");
        return userInfos.length;
    }
}

编译合约

由于使用的VS Code编辑器，安装的插件solidity0.0.72可以直接按F5编译
在这里插入图片描述
编译后，在文件夹根目录生成了bin文件夹。里头的内容如下：

在这里插入图片描述

java打包合约

  1. 下载web3j命令行工具

    下载连接：点击直达

    在这里插入图片描述

  2. 解压工具包

    在这里插入图片描述

    注：可以将bin文件夹路径添加到系统环境变量中，这样省得之后进入bin目录使用命令

  3. 进入文件夹bin目录

    输入如下命令：

    web3j solidity generate /path/to/<smart-contract>.bin /path/to/<smart-contract>.abi -o /path/to/src/main/java -p com.your.organisation.name

    说明：

    • /path/to/.bin 智能合约编译后的生成物
    • /path/to/.abi 智能合约编译后的生成物
    • -o /path/to/src/main/java 输出路径
    • -p com.your.organisation.name 打包的包名

    举例：

    web3j solidity generate E:\BlockChain\Solidity\bin\UserManagerment.bin E:\BlockChain\Solidity\bin\UserManagerment.abi  -o E:\Web3j -p com.my.contract

    在这里插入图片描述

    输出结果：

    在这里插入图片描述

修改Java代码

  1. 上述操作生成的UserManagerment.java内容如下：

    package com.my.contract;

import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;

import org.web3j.abi.TypeReference;
import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Function;
import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Type;
import org.web3j.crypto.Credentials;
import org.web3j.protocol.Web3j;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.RemoteCall;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.TransactionReceipt;
import org.web3j.tx.Contract;
import org.web3j.tx.TransactionManager;
import org.web3j.tx.gas.ContractGasProvider;

/**
 * <p>
 * Auto generated code.
 * <p>
 * <strong>Do not modify!</strong>
 * <p>
 * Please use the <a href="https://docs.web3j.io/command_line.html">web3j
 * command line tools</a>, or the
 * org.web3j.codegen.SolidityFunctionWrapperGenerator in the
 * <a href="https://github.com/web3j/web3j/tree/master/codegen">codegen
 * module</a> to update.
 *
 * <p>
 * Generated with web3j version 3.6.0.
 */
public class UserManagerment extends Contract {
	private static final String BINARY = "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";

	public static final String FUNC_CHECKREGISTER = "checkRegister";

	public static final String FUNC_DOLOGIN = "doLogin";

	public static final String FUNC_GETALLUSERINFOS = "getAllUserInfos";

	public static final String FUNC_GETTOTALUSERNUM = "getTotalUserNum";

	public static final String FUNC_GETUSERINFOBYUSERNAME = "getUserInfoByUserName";

	public static final String FUNC_REGISTER = "register";

	public static final String FUNC_UPDATEPASSWORD = "updatePassword";

	@Deprecated
	protected UserManagerment(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials, BigInteger gasPrice,
			BigInteger gasLimit) {
		super(BINARY, contractAddress, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit);
	}

	protected UserManagerment(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		super(BINARY, contractAddress, web3j, credentials, contractGasProvider);
	}

	@Deprecated
	protected UserManagerment(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		super(BINARY, contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit);
	}

	protected UserManagerment(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		super(BINARY, contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, contractGasProvider);
	}

	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, credentials, contractGasProvider, BINARY, "");
	}

	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, transactionManager, contractGasProvider, BINARY, "");
	}

	@Deprecated
	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials, BigInteger gasPrice,
			BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit, BINARY, "");
	}

	@Deprecated
	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit, BINARY, "");
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> checkRegister(String userName) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_CHECKREGISTER,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> doLogin(String userName, String password) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_DOLOGIN,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(password)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> getAllUserInfos(BigInteger index) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_GETALLUSERINFOS,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.generated.Uint256(index)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> getTotalUserNum() {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_GETTOTALUSERNUM, Arrays.<Type>asList(),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> getUserInfoByUserName(String userName) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_GETUSERINFOBYUSERNAME,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> register(String ethAddr, String userName, String password) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_REGISTER,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Address(ethAddr),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(password)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> updatePassword(String userName, String newPwd) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_UPDATEPASSWORD,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(newPwd)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	@Deprecated
	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit);
	}

	@Deprecated
	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit);
	}

	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, credentials, contractGasProvider);
	}

	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, contractGasProvider);
	}
}

  2. 代码内容介绍

    • 合约二进制串

      private static final String BINARY = "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";

    • 我们定义的function名称

      	public static final String FUNC_CHECKREGISTER = "checkRegister";

	public static final String FUNC_DOLOGIN = "doLogin";

	public static final String FUNC_GETALLUSERINFOS = "getAllUserInfos";

	public static final String FUNC_GETTOTALUSERNUM = "getTotalUserNum";

	public static final String FUNC_GETUSERINFOBYUSERNAME = "getUserInfoByUserName";

	public static final String FUNC_REGISTER = "register";

	public static final String FUNC_UPDATEPASSWORD = "updatePassword";

    • 合约部署函数

        public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, credentials, contractGasProvider, BINARY, "");
	}

	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, transactionManager, contractGasProvider, BINARY, "");
	}

	@Deprecated
	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials, BigInteger gasPrice,
			BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit, BINARY, "");
	}

	@Deprecated
	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit, BINARY, "");
	}

    • 合约加载函数

      	@Deprecated
	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit);
	}

	@Deprecated
	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit);
	}

	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, credentials, contractGasProvider);
	}

	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, contractGasProvider);
	}

    • 自定义的函数

      public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> checkRegister(String userName) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_CHECKREGISTER,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> doLogin(String userName, String password) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_DOLOGIN,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(password)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> getAllUserInfos(BigInteger index) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_GETALLUSERINFOS,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.generated.Uint256(index)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> getTotalUserNum() {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_GETTOTALUSERNUM, Arrays.<Type>asList(),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> getUserInfoByUserName(String userName) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_GETUSERINFOBYUSERNAME,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> register(String ethAddr, String userName, String password) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_REGISTER,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Address(ethAddr),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(password)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> updatePassword(String userName, String newPwd) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_UPDATEPASSWORD,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(newPwd)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

  3. 自定义的函数介绍

    举例说明：

    	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> checkRegister(String userName) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_CHECKREGISTER,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

    这是自动生成的Java代码，但是好像有些问题。因为我们在合约中定义的函数是有返回值的。

    • RemoteCall

      <> 中是函数的返回类型>

      TransactionReceipt 表示返回的是区块的信息

    • Function()中有三个参数

      函数名称、输入参数、返回值

    • return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function)

      表示执行远程调用，返回的是 TransactionReceipt

  4. 开始修改

    举例：

    	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> checkRegister(String userName) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_CHECKREGISTER,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

    合约中我们定义的是返回Bool值，所以要修改如下几处内容：

    在这里插入图片描述

    修改后内容：

    	public RemoteCall<Bool> checkRegister(String userName) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_CHECKREGISTER,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName)),
				Arrays.<TypeReference<?>>asList(new TypeReference<Bool>() {
				}));
		return executeRemoteCallSingleValueReturn(function);
	}

  5. 修改后完整代码

    package com.mao.contract;

import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

import org.web3j.abi.TypeReference;
import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Address;
import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Bool;
import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Function;
import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Type;
import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String;
import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.generated.Uint256;
import org.web3j.crypto.Credentials;
import org.web3j.protocol.Web3j;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.RemoteCall;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.TransactionReceipt;
import org.web3j.tx.Contract;
import org.web3j.tx.TransactionManager;
import org.web3j.tx.gas.ContractGasProvider;

public class UserManagerment extends Contract {
	private static final String BINARY = "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";

	public static final String FUNC_CHECKREGISTER = "checkRegister";

	public static final String FUNC_DOLOGIN = "doLogin";

	public static final String FUNC_GETALLUSERINFOS = "getAllUserInfos";

	public static final String FUNC_GETTOTALUSERNUM = "getTotalUserNum";

	public static final String FUNC_GETUSERINFOBYUSERNAME = "getUserInfoByUserName";

	public static final String FUNC_REGISTER = "register";

	public static final String FUNC_UPDATEPASSWORD = "updatePassword";

	@Deprecated
	protected UserManagerment(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials, BigInteger gasPrice,
			BigInteger gasLimit) {
		super(BINARY, contractAddress, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit);
	}

	protected UserManagerment(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		super(BINARY, contractAddress, web3j, credentials, contractGasProvider);
	}

	@Deprecated
	protected UserManagerment(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		super(BINARY, contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit);
	}

	protected UserManagerment(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		super(BINARY, contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, contractGasProvider);
	}

	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, credentials, contractGasProvider, BINARY, "");
	}

	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, transactionManager, contractGasProvider, BINARY, "");
	}

	@Deprecated
	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials, BigInteger gasPrice,
			BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit, BINARY, "");
	}

	@Deprecated
	public static RemoteCall<UserManagerment> deploy(Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return deployRemoteCall(UserManagerment.class, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit, BINARY, "");
	}
	
	/**************************************** 自定义的函数 ********************************************************/
	public RemoteCall<Bool> checkRegister(String userName) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_CHECKREGISTER,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName)),
				Arrays.<TypeReference<?>>asList(new TypeReference<Bool>() {
				}));
		return executeRemoteCallSingleValueReturn(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<Bool> doLogin(String userName, String password) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_DOLOGIN,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(password)),
				Arrays.<TypeReference<?>>asList(new TypeReference<Bool>() {
				}));
		return executeRemoteCallSingleValueReturn(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<List<Type>> getAllUserInfos(int index) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_GETALLUSERINFOS,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.generated.Uint256(index)),
				Arrays.<TypeReference<?>>asList(new TypeReference<Address>() {
				}, new TypeReference<Utf8String>() {
				}));
		return executeRemoteCallMultipleValueReturn(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<Uint256> getTotalUserNum() {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_GETTOTALUSERNUM, Arrays.<Type>asList(),
				Arrays.<TypeReference<?>>asList(new TypeReference<Uint256>() {
				}));
		return executeRemoteCallSingleValueReturn(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<List<Type>> getUserInfoByUserName(String userName) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_GETUSERINFOBYUSERNAME,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName)),
				Arrays.<TypeReference<?>>asList(new TypeReference<Address>() {
				}, new TypeReference<Utf8String>() {
				}));
		return executeRemoteCallMultipleValueReturn(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> register(String ethAddr, String userName, String password) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_REGISTER,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Address(ethAddr),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(password)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}

	public RemoteCall<TransactionReceipt> updatePassword(String userName, String newPwd) {
		final Function function = new Function(FUNC_UPDATEPASSWORD,
				Arrays.<Type>asList(new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(userName),
						new org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Utf8String(newPwd)),
				Collections.<TypeReference<?>>emptyList());
		return executeRemoteCallTransaction(function);
	}
	/**************************************** END ********************************************************/
	
	@Deprecated
	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, credentials, gasPrice, gasLimit);
	}

	@Deprecated
	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			BigInteger gasPrice, BigInteger gasLimit) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, gasPrice, gasLimit);
	}

	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, Credentials credentials,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, credentials, contractGasProvider);
	}

	public static UserManagerment load(String contractAddress, Web3j web3j, TransactionManager transactionManager,
			ContractGasProvider contractGasProvider) {
		return new UserManagerment(contractAddress, web3j, transactionManager, contractGasProvider);
	}
}

部署和调用

启动私链

（不再介绍，看之前记录）

部署合约

在这里插入图片描述

Consts.java

public class Consts {
	// GAS价格
	public static BigInteger GAS_PRICE = BigInteger.valueOf(2000_000_000L);
	// GAS上限
	public static BigInteger GAS_LIMIT = BigInteger.valueOf(4_300_000L);
	// 交易费用
	public static BigInteger GAS_VALUE = BigInteger.valueOf(100_000L);;
	// 账户密码
	public static String PASSWORD = "123";
	// 账户文件路径
	public static String PATH = "E:/BlockChain/node5/data/keystore/UTC--2020-04-11T07-54-54.678177700Z--12d4e53d6f017a2a62807876ec41fc97a0f60a71";
	// 合约地址，第一次部署之后记录下来
	public static String ADDRESS = "0x2e2d63186093b543d9f84a3f8343c59a3047718f";
	// chain id,在创世区块中定义的
	public static byte CHAINID = (byte) 666;
}

DeployedContract.java

public class DeployedContract {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		// 1. 默认连接到 http://localhost:8545/
		Web3j web3j = Web3j.build(new HttpService());
		// 2. 获取凭证
		Credentials credentials = WalletUtils.loadCredentials(Consts.PASSWORD, Consts.PATH);
		// 3.部署合约
		UserManagerment contract = UserManagerment.deploy(web3j, credentials, Consts.GAS_PRICE, Consts.GAS_LIMIT).send();
		// 4.获得合约地址
		System.out.println(contract.getContractAddress());
	}

}

在这里插入图片描述

调用合约

Main.java

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		// 1.默认连接到 http://localhost:8545/
		Web3j web3j = Web3j.build(new HttpService());
		// 2.获取凭证
		Credentials credentials = WalletUtils.loadCredentials(Consts.PASSWORD, Consts.PATH);
		// 3.加载合约
		UserManagerment contract = UserManagerment.load(Consts.ADDRESS, web3j, credentials, Consts.GAS_PRICE,
				Consts.GAS_LIMIT);
		// 4.调用合约
		// 检查注册
		Boolean isRegister = contract.checkRegister("张三").send().getValue();
		System.out.println("用户名‘张三’是否被注册：" + isRegister);
		// 注册
		contract.register("0x2e2d63186093b543d9f84a3f8343c59a3047718f", "张三", "123").send();
		isRegister = contract.checkRegister("张三").send().getValue();
		System.out.println("用户名‘张三’是否被注册：" + isRegister);
		// 登录
		Boolean canLogin = contract.doLogin("张三", "123").send().getValue();
		if (canLogin) {
			System.out.println("登录成功");
		} else {
			System.out.println("登录失败");
		}
		// 获得用户信息
		System.out.println("张三信息如下：");
		List<Type> userInfo = contract.getUserInfoByUserName("张三").send();
		for (Type info : userInfo) {
			System.out.println(info.toString());
		}
		// 系统用户人数
		int userNum = contract.getTotalUserNum().send().getValue().intValue();
		System.out.println("总共的用户数：" + userNum);
		// 输出所有用户信息
		for (int i = 0; i < userNum; i++) {
			List<Type> user = contract.getAllUserInfos(i).send();
			for (Type info : user) {
				System.out.println(info.toString());
			}
		}
		// 5.关闭连接
		web3j.shutdown();
	}
}

运行结果：

在这里插入图片描述

最后

以上内容纯属学习记录！！！

沧浪之水NaN
关注
  • 3
    点赞
  • 踩
  • 16
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 18
    评论
专栏目录
Hyperledger Fabric使用Java自定义智能合约
这里是Mae。
04-18 5866
文章目录Hyperledger Fabric使用Java自定义智能合约一、前提二、我的主要文件目录三、开始了1、启动测试网络2、创建通道3、配置环境变量4、合约代码5、打包合约源代码6、安装链码7、查看已安装的合约清单8、审批合约9、合约提交检查10、向通道提交合约11、测试拉四、最后 Hyperledger Fabric使用Java自定义智能合约
Java 如何操作智能合约
11-12
Java 如何操作智能合约, 如何获取测试链的数据，如何将solidity智能合约部署到链上，如何免费获得Rinkeby测试链的ETH,如何用web3j将智能合约转换为Java对象以及如果用Java调用智能合约的方法等等。
智能合约转java_使用Java与区块链智能合约进行交互教程
weixin_28948785的博客
02-12 459
简介本文是一个非常实用的分步教程，其目的是向Java开发人员(特别是)展示一种非常简单的与区块链智能合约进行交互的方式。了解使用库与区块链进行交互的难易程度。环境要求我们将使用Tezos区块链。为了使我们的Java代码与现有的、部署的智能合同交互，我们需要来自TezosRio的TeZOSJ库。 该库有两个版本，一个是专门为Android应用程序开发编写的版本(TezosJ_SDK)，另一个是为使用...
Java中的智能合约与区块链应用开发
技术研究中心
07-04 517
无论是基于Ethereum的公有链还是Hyperledger Fabric的联盟链，Java都提供了丰富的开发资源和工具，帮助开发者构建安全、高效的区块链应用系统。开发基于智能合约的区块链应用不仅仅涉及智能合约的开发，还包括前端用户界面的设计、区块链网络的部署和管理等方面。Java作为一种强大的编程语言，为开发者提供了丰富的工具和库，帮助实现复杂的区块链应用逻辑和功能。随着区块链技术的发展，智能合约作为区块链的核心功能之一，在金融、供应链管理、物联网等领域展示了广阔的应用前景。
智能合约在java中的调用
m0_66668391的博客
01-30 1127
让我放弃使用metamask测试链的主要原因就是这个pending，一直pending，然后过了几天才好，我一直以为是区块链忙，我使用的花销小，区块链没有理会我，当时还想是不是跟外国时间冲突了跟他们挤资源了，现在想来不是这个问题，此为用这个测试链在java中调用智能合约也不合适，因为会有一定的延迟，大概是过了3秒才有反应吧。可以看到我是切换成了0.7的版本了，原本我参考的是一个读取CET4，6级成绩的区块链，那里的版本是0.4，在这里我得到了启发就进行慢慢升版本，最终升到0.7。//双引号中的url。
java编译智能合约,创建一个智能合约 - Java 以太坊库 Web3j 文档
weixin_30784365的博客
03-11 384
创建一个智能合约要部署新的智能合约，需要提供以下属性：value ：在智能合约中希望存放的以太坊Ether量(如果没有提供默认为零)data ：十六进制格式化、编译的智能合约创建代码// using a raw transactionRawTransaction rawTransaction = RawTransaction.createContractTransaction(,,,,"0x ")...
教程 | 使用WeBASE开发智能合约Java应用
微众区块链的博客
10-22 3647
区块链中间件平台WeBASE功能丰富、操作友好，备受社区关注。WeBASE也不断迭代优化，致力于为社区带来更好的开发体验。在 WeBASE 的合约IDE中，“Java项目导出”功能除了提供...
智能合约 web3j Java_Java 类库 web3j 开发以太坊智能合约快速入门
weixin_30189559的博客
02-27 706
web3j 简介web3j 是一个轻量级、高度模块化、响应式、类型安全的 Java 和 Android 类库提供丰富 API，用于处理以太坊智能合约及与以太坊网络上的客户端(节点)进行集成。可以通过它进行以太坊区块链的开发，而无需为你的 java 应用平台编写集成代码。快速启动想要快速启动的话，有一个Web3j demo 示例项目可用，演示了通过 Web3j 开发以太坊的许多核心特征，其中包括：连...
智能合约安全——随机数
FingerNFT的博客
08-05 1573
当然这种方法也会有一些安全风险，例如依赖第三方给出的随机数种子的话同样会存在第三方作弊或者受贿的情形，即使是自己搭建的随机数服务也可能因为故障等原因无法使用，项目方也有可能操控随机数对 DApp 的运行和用户造成重大的损失。目前来说常见的随机数获取有两种：使用区块变量生成随机数，使用预言机来生成随机数。接下来我们来看合约代码，这个合约是一个猜数字赢以太的游戏，我们可以看到，部署者使用上个区块的区块哈希和区块时间作为随机数种子生成随机数，我们只需要模拟他的随机数生成方法就可以得到奖励。...
Fabric2.3 智能合约的打包及安装
JAY的博客
09-23 8349
Fabric2.3 智能合约的打包及安装打包智能合约安装链码包 打包智能合约 我们需要先打包链码，然后才能将其安装到我们的peer节点上。要注意的是，如果要安装的智能合约是用 Go，JavaScript，TypeScript 语言写的话，这三种语言打包的过程是不一样的。 这里主要介绍的是Go语言。（如果有想看其它语言的可以评论区留言） 在我们打包链码前，我们需要安装链码相关依赖项。在Fabric samples目录下找到文件夹asset-transfer-basic/chaincode-go // 进入指定
开发指南：BUMO 智能合约 Java 开发指南
热门推荐
跨链技术践行者
05-01 1万+
BUMO 智能合约 Java 开发指南 概述 合约是一段JavaScript代码,标准(ECMAScriptas specified inECMA-262)。合约的初始化函数是init, 执行的入口函数是main函数，您写的合约代码中必须有init和main函数的定义。该函数的入参是字符串input，是调用该合约的时候指定的。 详细的合约的介绍，请看合约。 详细的合约的语法，请看合约语...
java发布合约_通过java打包以太坊智能合约 - Java 以太坊库 Web3j 文档
weixin_30158471的博客
02-25 353
通过java打包以太坊智能合约Web3j可以自动打包智能合同代码，以便在不脱离JVM的情况下进行以太坊智能合同部署和交互。要打包代码，需要先编译智能合同：$ solc .sol --bin --abi --optimize -o /web3j solidity generate /path/to/.bin /path/to/.abi -o /path/to/src/main/java -p com...
Cypherium Java 智能合约编程指南
lilyssh的博客
09-30 896
代币就是数字货币，比特币、以太币就是一个代币。利用Cypherium的java智能合约可以轻松编写出属于自己的代币。这些代币是建立在区块链之上，代表你拥有并可转让给其他人的数字资产。现在我们就来看看怎样创建一个这样的代币。 准备工作： 下载示例代码。https://github.com/cypherium/ContractExample 目录结构介绍： ├── client ...
FISCO BCOS 九、Java SDK 部署和调用智能合约
qq_63235624的博客
07-29 1462
一个简单的demo,主要演示Java SDK 如何与智能合约进行交互的
区块链之java调用智能合约（一）编译智能合约
paul.peng的博客
05-11 8810
在git中提供的案例呢，只包含了智能合约的展示和智能合约本体。并没有提供说，如何在java中使用智能合约。
使用Java实现智能合约与区块链集成
最新发布
微赚淘客系统开发者博客
07-07 264
智能合约是区块链技术的重要组成部分，它允许在没有中介的情况下进行安全的数字交易和协议执行。通过本文，我们详细介绍了如何使用Java实现智能合约与区块链的集成。智能合约是一种在区块链上运行的自动化合约，它定义了参与方之间的交易规则，并且能够自动执行这些规则。在这个示例中，我们使用了Web3j库连接到以太坊的Rinkeby测试网络，并加载了一个已部署的智能合约。通过调用智能合约的方法，我们可以与区块链进行交互并执行事务。以以太坊智能合约为例，我们可以使用Web3j库来与以太坊区块链进行交互和集成。
java发布合约_Java智能合约开发示例
weixin_34993796的博客
02-25 787
# Java智能合约示例* * * * *~~~package test.contract;import java.io.Serializable;import com.juzix.juice.util.annotation.Call;import com.juzix.juice.util.annotation.Contract;import com.juzix.juice.util.annota...
区块链 智能合约 java_一种区块链的JAVA智能合约的事件推送方法与流程
weixin_30880565的博客
03-02 489
本发明涉及区块链技术，尤其涉及一种区块链的java智能合约的事件推送方法。背景技术：区块链技术，区块链是一种新型去中心化协议，能安全地存储数字货币交易或其他数据，信息不可伪造和篡改；智能合约是一种可以在区块链网络环境中部署和执行的一段代码，这段代码的部署以及执行都是可以在区块链网络中以交易的形式呈现，其部署和执行结果可以随着交易被全网共识；目前智能合约支持的语言包括solidity、java等等，...
fabric智能合约开发
03-31
作为一名AI语言模型，我并不具备开发fabric智能合约的实践能力，但我可以给你一些基本信息。 fabric智能合约是一种用于Hyperledger Fabric平台的智能合约，它可以用于定义和管理各种资产，并提供了一个安全的、可编程的方式来管理这些资产的交易和状态。在fabric智能合约的开发中，需要使用一种称为链代码（chaincode）的程序来实现智能合约逻辑。链代码是一种独立运行的程序，它可以被安装在fabric网络的节点上，并与其他链代码共同协作完成智能合约的执行。 在fabric智能合约开发中，需要使用一些工具和技术，如： 1. Hyperledger Fabric SDK：提供了一种编写、测试和部署fabric智能合约的API。 2. Docker：用于打包和部署链代码，以及构建fabric网络。 3. Go或Java：链代码可以用Go或Java等编程语言编写。 4. VS Code或其他编辑器：用于编写和调试链代码。 在开发fabric智能合约时，需要遵循一些最佳实践，如： 1. 在编写链代码时，需要考虑安全性和可靠性问题，以确保合约的正确执行。 2. 链代码应该尽可能简单，以便于维护和升级。 3. 在编写链代码时，需要考虑性能和可扩展性问题，以应对不断增长的交易量。 4. 在测试链代码时，需要尽可能模拟真实的环境，并采用自动化测试工具来提高测试效率。 总之，fabric智能合约开发需要掌握一些基本的工具和技术，同时需要遵循一些最佳实践，以确保合约的安全、可靠和高效执行。
评论 18
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值