关于void QProcess::start参数问题的解决

void  QProcess:: start (const  QString  & program , const  QStringList  & arguments ,  OpenMode   mode  = ReadWrite)

const  QStringList  & arguments 只能传入命令本身的参数

不能传入引用参数

在windows下面需要使用 setNativeArguments () 添加引用参数

官方文档解释：

void  QProcess:: start (const  QString  & program , const  QStringList  & arguments ,  OpenMode   mode  = ReadWrite)

Starts the given  program  in a new process, passing the command line arguments in  arguments .

The  QProcess  object will immediately enter the Starting state. If the process starts successfully,  QProcess  will emit  started (); otherwise,  errorOccurred () will be emitted.

Note: Processes are started asynchronously, which means the  started () and  errorOccurred () signals may be delayed. Call  waitForStarted () to make sure the process has started (or has failed to start) and those signals have been emitted.

Note: No further splitting of the arguments is performed.

Windows: The arguments are quoted and joined into a command line that is compatible with the  CommandLineToArgvW()  Windows function. For programs that have different command line quoting requirements, you need to use  setNativeArguments (). One notable program that does not follow the  CommandLineToArgvW()  rules is cmd.exe and, by consequence, all batch scripts.

The  OpenMode  is set to  mode .

If the  QProcess  object is already running a process, a warning may be printed at the console, and the existing process will continue running unaffected.

代码示例：

QProcess pExe(0);
    QString str7z;
    //命令exe
    str7z.append("E:\\maozg tools\\OuterNetPacketMaker\\Bin\\7z.exe");

    //命令参数
    QStringList strCMD;
    strCMD.append("x");
    strCMD.append("D:\\111.zip");

    //引用参数
    QString strArg;
    strArg.append("-y");
    strArg.append("-o");
    strArg.append("D:\\");
    strArg.append("*.txt");
    strArg.append("-r");

    pExe.setNativeArguments(strArg);

    pExe.start(str7z, strCMD);
    pExe.waitForStarted();
    pExe.waitForFinished();
    QString strTemp = QString::fromLocal8Bit(pExe.readAllStandardOutput());

    QMessageBox testMassage1;
    testMassage1.setText(strTemp);
    testMassage1.exec();