第一步、创建一个Maven工程
创建一个maven工程，使用war包
勾选创建一个简单的框架
创建成功之后，右键单击properties，选择project Facet，勾选Dynamic web Module 2.5,配置web.xml生成位置 src/main/webapp
第二步、从maven repository中引入整合项目需要依赖的jar包
1.spring
springJDBC，spring aspects
2.springmvc
spring webmvc
3.mybatis
mybatis,mybatis-spring
4.数据库连接池，驱动包
c3p0，mysql-connector
5.其他
jstl，servlet-api，junit
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.atguigu</groupId>
<artifactId>ssm-crud</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<!-- 引入spring 和springmvc 包 -->
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- pageHelper分页插件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>5.1.11</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring Test -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-test -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring 面向切面编程 -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
<version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.4.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis 整合spring -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>2.0.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 数据库连接池，驱动 -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.mchange/c3p0 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.41</version>
</dependency>
<!-- (其他jstl servlet-api junit) -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet.jsp.jstl/jstl -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jstl-impl -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.web</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl-impl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.junit.jupiter/junit-jupiter-api -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-validator -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>5.4.1.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.generator/mybatis-generator-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
<version>1.3.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jackson https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.10.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
第三步、配置web.xml
(首先选中整合的项目，单机properties--选择Project Facets--> 去掉Dynamic web module)———>再重新选择Dynamic web Module 2.5，这样可以生成web.xml文件，然后选择web.xml生成的位置 src/main/webapp
1.配置Spring容器ContextLoader （可以直接用提示方式，添加ContextLoaderListener）
2.配置前端控制器，用它拦截所有请求
3.配置字符编码过滤器，一定放在所有过滤器之前
4.使用Restful风格URI，将普通的post请求，转为delete和put请求
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>ssm-crud</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 1.启动Spring容器 -->
<!-- needed for ContextLoaderListener -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Bootstraps the root web application context before servlet initialization -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 2.配置前端控制器，用它来拦截所有请求 -->
<!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for handling all application requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern><!-- 拦截所有请求 -->
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 3.字符编码过滤器 该过滤器一定要放在所有过滤器之前-->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 4.使用Rest风格的URI,将普通的post请求，转为delete或者put请求 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
第四步、配置SpringMvc配置文件，包含网站跳转逻辑控制
1.开启context 的namespace
2.配置扫描文件，扫描controller
3.配置试图解析器InternalResourceViewResolver
4.再加上2个标准配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
<!-- springMVC配置文件，包含网站跳转逻辑的控制，配置 -->
<!-- 开启Context名称空间 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.hello" use-default-filters="false"><!-- 禁用默认规则 -->
<!-- 配置只扫描controller控制器 -->
<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 两个标准配置 -->
<!-- 将springmvc不能处理的资源，交给tomcat，这样实现，动态和静态资源都能访问成功 -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<!-- 能支持springmvc更高级的功能，JSR303校验，快捷的Ajax请求。。。。。 映射动态请求-->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
</beans>
第五步、进行Spring的配置文件--数据源和事务控制
1.进行包扫描
2.配置数据库连接
3.配置Mybatis的整合
4.配置扫米哦啊其，将mybatis接口的实现扫描到ioc容器中
5.事务控制
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
<!-- Spring配置文件，主要和业务逻辑有关的 -->
<!-- 扫包功能打开,但是除了控制层的包不扫之外，其他的都扫 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.hello">
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<!-- 配置 数据库，事务控制等等。。 -->
<!-- ====================需要引入配置文件 ,==首先打开context名称空间 ==============================-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbconfig.properties"/>
<bean id="pooledDataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property>
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property>
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
</bean>
<!--================================================================================== -->
<!--===============================配置和Mybatis的整合==================================== -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 指定Mybatis配置文件的位置 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
<!-- 指定使用数据库 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"></property>
<!-- 指定mybatis，mapper文件的位置 -->
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 批量操作 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionTemplate" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
<constructor-arg name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></constructor-arg>
<constructor-arg name="executorType" value="BATCH"></constructor-arg>
</bean>
<!-- 配置扫描器，将mybatis接口的实现加入到ioc容器中 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!-- 扫描所有的dao接口的实现加入到ioc容器中 -->
<property name="basePackage" value="com.atguigu.crud.dao"></property>
</bean>
<!--=============================================================================-->
<!--=========================== 事务控制 ===========================================-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<!-- 控制住数据源 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 开启基于注解的事务 ，，使用xml配置形式的事务，（必要主要的都是使用配置式）-->
<!-- 首先开启aop名称空间 -->
<aop:config>
<!-- 切入点表达式 -->
<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.atguigu.crud.service..*(..))" id="txPoint"/>
<!-- 配置事务增强，同时需要引入tx名称空间 -->
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"/>
</aop:config>
<!-- 配置事务增强 ,事务如何切入--><!-- 在这里事务管理器默认是transactionManager -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<!-- 表示所有方法都是事务方法 -->
<tx:method name="*"/>
<!-- 以get开始的所有方法 -->
<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- Spring配置文件的核心点，（数据源，与mybatis整合，事务控制） -->
</beans>
第六步、配置Mybatis的配置文件
1.进入mybatis官方网站，复制xml文件标头
2.引入mybatis-generator 再pom文件中引入
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<settings>
<setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
</settings>
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.atguigu.crud.bean"/>
</typeAliases>
<plugins>
<!-- com.github.pagehelper为PageHelper类所在包名 -->
<plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
<!-- 使用下面的方式配置参数，后面会有所有的参数介绍 -->
<!-- 分页合理化参数 -->
<property name="reasonable" value="true"/>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</configuration>
第七步、配置MBG.xml文件
1.引入mybatis-generator的maven依赖
2.在官网中复制MBG.xml文件
3.加上删除注释的配置
4.配置数据库连接信息
注意加上时区
5.指定bean的生成位置
6.指定sql文件的生成位置
7.指定dao接口文件生成位置
8.指定每个表对应的生成
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>
<context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
<commentGenerator>
<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
</commentGenerator>
<!-- 配置数据库连接信息 -->
<jdbcConnection
driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm_crud?serverTimezone=UTC"
userId="root"
password="admin">
</jdbcConnection>
<!-- java类型解析不用管 -->
<javaTypeResolver >
<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
</javaTypeResolver>
<!-- 指定javaBean生成的位置 -->
<javaModelGenerator
targetPackage="com.atguigu.crud.bean"
targetProject=".\src\main\java">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
<property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
</javaModelGenerator>
<!-- sql映射文件生成的位置 -->
<sqlMapGenerator
targetPackage="mapper"
targetProject=".\src\main\resources">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
</sqlMapGenerator>
<!-- 指定dao接口生成位置 也就是mapper接口生成位置 -->
<javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"
targetPackage="com.atguigu.crud.dao"
targetProject=".\src\main\java">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
</javaClientGenerator>
<!-- 指定每个表的生成策略 domainObjectName:对应的javabean 类叫什么-->
<table tableName="tbl_emp" domainObjectName="Employee"></table>
<table tableName="tbl_dept" domainObjectName="Department"></table>
</context>
</generatorConfiguration>
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