std c lib 基础问题

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1. sizeof: 

sizeof(long) = {{x86: 4, x64: 8}}; sizeof(long long) = {{x86: 8, x64: 8}};

sizeof("char p[N]") = {{

void foo1 () { char p [N]; ... sizeof(p):// N };

void foo2(char p[]) { sizeof(p); // sizeof(char*) };

void foo3(char p[N]) { sizeof(p); // sizeof(char*) };

static char sp[N]; void foo4(void) { sizeof(sp); // N};

}}

2. Endian:

LSB|MSB => Intel, MSB|LSB => Network

3. Stack:  (!FIXME! -- 20130206)

(High -> Low Addr)

x86: Param N, Param N - 1, ...,  Param 2, Param 1 | EIP | EBP | Var 1, Var 2, Var 3 ...

x64: Param N, Param N - 1, ...,  Param N - 7, Param N - 6 | RIP | RBP | Var 1, Var 2, Var 3 ...

4. stdarg.h:

va_list | va_start | va_arg | vsnprintf | va_end 

implemention:?

5. setjmp.h

jmp_buf | setjmp | longjmp

implemention:?

6. string.h

memmov: [src < dst && dst < src + n] => reversed copying; else => normal copying

implemention: strstr ?