android中实现利用javamail的包发送邮件

[size=medium]package com.Mail;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class Mail extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
//initial
final Button send = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.send);
final EditText userid = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.userid);
final EditText password = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.password);
final EditText from = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.from);
final EditText to = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.to);
final EditText subject = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.subject);
final EditText body = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.body);
send.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
GMailSender sender = new GMailSender("yourid@gmail.com",//userid.getText().toString(),
"password");//password.getText().toString());
try {
sender.sendMail(
//subject.getText().toString(),
"about Hello Wrold by email",
//body.getText().toString(),
"body of the word",
//from.getText().toString(),
"yourid@gmail.com",
//to.getText().toString());
"receipentid@gmail.com");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("SendMail", e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
});
}
}

package com.Mail;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Part;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
public class GMailSender extends javax.mail.Authenticator {
private String mailhost = "smtp.gmail.com";
private String user;
private String password;
private Session session;
public GMailSender(String user, String password) {
this.user = user;
this.password = password;
/*
* Properties props = new Properties();
* props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
* props.setProperty("mail.host", mailhost); props.put("mail.smtp.auth",
* "true"); props.put("mail.smtp.user", this.user);
* props.put("mail.smtp.password", this.password);
*
* props.put("mail.smtp.port", "465");
* props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
* props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class",
* "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
* props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
* props.setProperty("mail.smtp.quitwait", "false"); session =
* Session.getDefaultInstance(props, this);
*/
Properties props = new Properties();
//props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
props.put("mail.smtp.host", mailhost);
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");
// Enable authentication if emailProperties.getSmtpUser() is not null
if (this.user != null) {
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
}
props.put("mail.smtp.user", this.user);
props.put("mail.smtp.password", this.password);
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable","true");
/**seesion class
* this class use as the total application environment information
* and collect the Client with the server to build the net connect conversion information
* */
this.session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, new Authenticator() {
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication("yourid",
"password");
}
});
}
public synchronized void sendMail(String subject, String body,
String sender, String recipients) throws Exception {
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setSender(new InternetAddress(sender));
message.setSubject(subject);
message.setText(body);
//add attachment
try
{
MimeMultipart allMultipart = new MimeMultipart("mixed");
MimeBodyPart attachPartPicture = createAttachment("/sdcard/androidManifest.xml");
allMultipart.addBodyPart(attachPartPicture);
message.setContent(allMultipart);
message.saveChanges();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.print(e.getMessage());
}
//judge multi-recipient or one recipient
if (recipients.indexOf(',') > 0)
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, InternetAddress
.parse(recipients));
else
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(
recipients));
try {
session.setDebug(true);
Transport.send(message);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
private static MimeBodyPart createAttachment(String filename) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
MimeBodyPart attachPart = new MimeBodyPart();
FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource(filename);
attachPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fds));
attachPart.setFileName(fds.getName());
return attachPart;
}
public class ByteArrayDataSource implements DataSource {
private byte[] data;
private String type;
public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data, String type) {
super();
this.data = data;
this.type = type;
}
public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data) {
super();
this.data = data;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public String getContentType() {
if (type == null)
return "application/octet-stream";
else
return type;
}
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
}
public String getname() {
return "ByteArrayDataSource";
}
public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
throw new IOException("Not Supported");
}
@Override
public String getName() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
}
}
可能因为某些参数的问题所以导致代码运行存在一点问题,大家只要修改参数就可以了,我和原代码比较了一下
发现问题在于端口props.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable","true");
注意噢,587对应的是startttls,原来的代码中使用的465端口应该使用的是ssl,所以导致原来的代码无法运行。
运行本程序需要的包有activation.jar 、additionnal.jar,mail.jar,需要在project->properties->java build path中导入。[/size]
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