dubbo入门实例

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-08 00:27:12 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-06-08 00:27:12 发布

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分类专栏： dubbo 文章标签： dubbo

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/marswap/article/details/79359162

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1 篇文章 0 订阅

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前面一篇博客将dubbo-admin服务启动了，这个dubbo是基于上一篇的基础上

首先需要建议一个服务提供者，废话不多说，开始编码：

新建maven项目，pom文件如下：

    <properties>  
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>  
    </properties>  
  
    <dependencies>  
        <!-- spring begin -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>  
            <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- spring end -->  
  
        <!-- dubbo begin -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>  
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>  
            <version>2.5.3</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- dubbo end -->  
  
        <!-- 注册中心zookeeper begin -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>  
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>  
            <version>3.3.6</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- 注册中心zookeeper end -->  
  
        <!-- log begin -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>  
            <version>1.1.1</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>  
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2.15</version>  
            <exclusions>  
                <exclusion>  
                    <groupId>com.sun.jdmk</groupId>  
                    <artifactId>jmxtools</artifactId>  
                </exclusion>  
                <exclusion>  
                    <groupId>com.sun.jmx</groupId>  
                    <artifactId>jmxri</artifactId>  
                </exclusion>  
                <exclusion>  
                    <artifactId>jms</artifactId>  
                    <groupId>javax.jms</groupId>  
                </exclusion>  
                <exclusion>  
                    <artifactId>mail</artifactId>  
                    <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>  
                </exclusion>  
            </exclusions>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- log end -->  
          
        <!-- other begin -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.jboss.netty</groupId>  
            <artifactId>netty</artifactId>  
            <version>3.2.0.Final</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.101tec</groupId>  
            <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>  
            <version>0.8</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- other end -->  
    </dependencies>

配置applicationProvider.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
        ">
    <dubbo:application name="dubbo-demo" />

    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" />
    <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880" /> 
    <dubbo:consumer timeout="5000" />

   <!-- 和本地bean一样实现服务 -->   
    <bean id="demoService" class="com.test.service.impl.DemoServiceImpl" />  
  
    <!-- 向注册中心注册暴漏服务地址,注册服务 -->  
    <dubbo:service interface="com.test.service.DemoService"  
        ref="demoService" executes="10" /> 
</beans>

定义服务接口

/*   
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Trasen Ltd.
 * All Rights Reserved.   
 *   
 */

package com.test.service;

public interface DemoService {

    public String sayHello(String name);
}

接口实现类

/*   
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Trasen Ltd.
 * All Rights Reserved.   
 *   
 */

package com.test.service.impl;

import com.test.service.DemoService;

public class DemoServiceImpl implements DemoService {

    @Override
    public String sayHello(String name) {
        System.out.println("init : " + name);
        return "hello " + name;
    }

}

启动服务

/*   
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Trasen Ltd.
 * All Rights Reserved.   
 *   
 */

package com.test.main;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class ServerMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
                new String[] { "applicationProvider.xml" });
        context.start();
        System.out.println("输入任意按键退出 ~ ");
        try {
            System.in.read();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        context.close();
    }
}

下面开始客户端编码,我这里将服务端作为依赖,pom文件

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<!-- spring begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- spring end -->

		<!-- dubbo begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
			<version>2.5.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- dubbo end -->

		<!-- 注册中心zookeeper begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
			<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
			<version>3.3.6</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 注册中心zookeeper end -->

		<!-- log begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.15</version>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>com.sun.jdmk</groupId>
					<artifactId>jmxtools</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>com.sun.jmx</groupId>
					<artifactId>jmxri</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>jms</artifactId>
					<groupId>javax.jms</groupId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
					<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>
		<!-- log end -->

		<!-- other begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
			<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
			<version>0.8</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

applicationConsumer.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo    http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">  
    <dubbo:application name="consumer-of-dubbo-demo" />  
  
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" />  
  
    <!-- 向注册中心订阅服务 -->  
    <dubbo:reference id="demoService" interface="com.test.service.DemoService" />  
</beans>

调用服务类

/*   
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Trasen Ltd.
 * All Rights Reserved.   
 *   
 */

package com.client.main;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.test.service.DemoService;

public class ClientMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
                new String[] { "applicationConsumer.xml" });
        context.start();
        DemoService service = (DemoService) context.getBean("demoService");
        System.out.println(service.sayHello("world"));
        context.close();
    }
}

下面提供代码下载地址

http://download.csdn.net/download/marswap/10256575

http://download.csdn.net/download/marswap/10256580