判断一个字符串是否IPV4的地址

转自出处

C++的做法

/* return 1 if string contain only digits, else return 0 */
int valid_digit(char *ip_str)
{
    while (*ip_str) {
        if (*ip_str >= '0' && *ip_str <= '9')
            ++ip_str;
        else
            return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}
 
/* return 1 if IP string is valid, else return 0 */
int is_valid_ip(char *ip_str)
{
    int i, num, dots = 0;
    char *ptr;
 
    if (ip_str == NULL)
        return 0;
 
    // See following link for strtok()
    // http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/strtok_r.html
    ptr = strtok(ip_str, DELIM);
 
    if (ptr == NULL)
        return 0;
 
    while (ptr) {
 
        /* after parsing string, it must contain only digits */
        if (!valid_digit(ptr))
            return 0;
 
        num = atoi(ptr);
 
        /* check for valid IP */
        if (num >= 0 && num <= 255) {
            /* parse remaining string */
            ptr = strtok(NULL, DELIM);
            if (ptr != NULL)
                ++dots;
        } else
            return 0;
    }
 
    /* valid IP string must contain 3 dots */
    if (dots != 3)
        return 0;
    return 1;
}

Java的做法

/* Translated into Java */
 
public class IPv4Validator {
  public static final String DELIM = "\\.";
 
  private boolean isValidIP(String ip) {
    if(ip == null || "".equals(ip.trim())) {
      return false;
    }
 
    String[] parts = ip.split(DELIM);
 
    if(parts.length != 4) {
      return false;
    }
 
    for(String part : parts) {
      try {
        int intVal = Integer.parseInt(part);
        if(intVal < 0 || intVal > 255) {
          return false;
        }
 
      } catch(NumberFormatException nfe) {
        return false;
      }
    }
 
    return true;
  }
 
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    String ip1 = "128.0.0.1";
    String ip2 = "125.16.100.1";
    String ip3 = "125.512.100.1";
    String ip4 = "125.512.100.abc";
    String ip5 = " ";
    String ip6 = null;
    IPv4Validator validator = new IPv4Validator();
    System.out.println(validator.isValidIP(ip1));
    System.out.println(validator.isValidIP(ip2));
    System.out.println(validator.isValidIP(ip3));
    System.out.println(validator.isValidIP(ip4));
    System.out.println(validator.isValidIP(ip5));
    System.out.println(validator.isValidIP(ip6));
  }
 
}