leetcode: Edit Distance

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Given two words word1 and word2, find the minimum number of steps required to convert word1 to word2. (each operation is counted as 1 step.)

You have the following 3 operations permitted on a word:

a) Insert a character
b) Delete a character
c) Replace a character


class Solution {
int min3(int a, int b, int c)
{
    int tmp = a <= b? a:b;
    
    if (tmp <= c)
        return tmp;
    
    return c;
        
}

public:
    int minDistance(string word1, string word2) {
        // Start typing your C/C++ solution below
        // DO NOT write int main() function
        int size1 = word1.size();
        int size2 = word2.size();
        
        if (size1 == 0 && size2 == 0)
            return 0;
        else if (size1 == 0)
            return size2;
        else if (size2 == 0)
            return size1;
            
        int **table = (int **)malloc(sizeof(int*)*(size2+1));
        
        for (int i = 0; i <= size2; i++)
        {
            table[i] = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int)*(size1+1));
            memset(table[i], 0, size1+1);
        }
        
        table[0][0] = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i<=size2; i++)
            table[i][0] = i;   

        for (int j = 1; j<=size1; j++)
            table[0][j] = j;
            
        for (int i = 1; i<=size2; i++)
        {
            for(int j = 1; j<=size1; j++)
            {
                if (word1[j-1] == word2[i-1])
                {
                    table[i][j] = table[i-1][j-1];    
                }
                else
                {
                    table[i][j] = min3(table[i-1][j], table[i][j-1], table[i-1][j-1])+1;
                }
            }
        }
        
        int retVal = table[size2][size1];
     
        for (int i = 0; i < size2; i++)
        {
            free(table[i]);
        }
        free(table);
        
        return retVal;
    }
};


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