nginx自动化安装脚本

nginx安装之前需要的一些步骤
系统参数调整
vi /etc/sysctl.conf,在末尾添加
net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_intvl = 15
net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_probes = 3
net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 1800
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30
sysctl -p 生效

修改openfile打开最大数
编辑vi /etc/security/limits.conf文件在末尾添加如下两行（将打开的文件数修改为65535）
* soft nofile 65535
* hard nofile 65535
此项配置完成需要执行reboot来重启服务器，否则修改不生效。
可通过ulimit -a命令查看是否生效

#!/bin/bash
#变量配置部分
#nginx安装基于root用户安装 nginx基本库
yum install gcc-c++ pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl--devel  openssl openssl-devel-y
echo -e "\033[32m########## yum install  finish ##########\033[0m"

#nginx安装文件名
NGINX_TARNAME=/home/nginx/nginx-1.17.9.tar.gz

#解压文件夹名称
NGINX_FILENAME=nginx-1.17.9

#nginx安装路径 
NGINX_PREFILE=/home/nginx/nginx8000/

#安装部分
#基础运行库安装
#解压nginx文件
echo $NGINX_TARNAME
tar -xvzf $NGINX_TARNAME

#源文件目录
cd $NGINX_FILENAME

#创建文件夹
if [ ! -d $NGINX_PREFILE ];then
	echo -e "\033[32mThe directory is not exist.\033[0m"			#判断备份文件夹是否存在，不存在则创建
	mkdir -p $NGINX_PREFILE
else
	echo -e "\033[32mThe directory is exist.\033[0m"
fi
echo -e "\033[32m##########Start install nginx ##########\033[0m"

#安装 具体插件可根据实际生产环境进行配置在此不一一列举
./configure --prefix=$NGINX_PREFILE --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module 
#编译
make 
make install
#启动
cd $NGINX_PREFILE/sbin
./nginx 
#进程查看
ps -ef|grep nginx
echo -e "\033[32m########## install nginx  finish ##########\033[0m"

常用插件参数
本模块提供FLV文件加载基于时间位移.
--with-http_flv_module
mp4插件
--with-http_mp4_module
ssl证书模块
--with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module  
gzip模块
--with-http_gzip_static_module 
完整配置
--prefix=/home/nginx/nginx --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module

自带脚本启动
cd sbin #nginx的脚本执行目录
./nginx 启动nginx
./nginx -s stop 停止nginx
./nginx -s quite 断开停止nginx
./nginx -s reload 重载nginx配置文件

#!/bin/sh
#nginx自定义启动脚本 
if [ $(whoami) != "root" ]
then
    echo "Shell must be excuted by root!"
    exit 1
fi
cd ~/nginx/sbin
echo "=================================="
ps -ef | grep nginx| grep ./nginx  | grep -v grep
processnum=$(ps -ef | grep nginx| grep ./nginx  | grep -v grep | wc -l)
if [ $processnum -gt 0 ]
then
    echo "nginx is running"
    exit 1
fi
./nginx
echo "=================================="
ps -ef | grep nginx| grep ./nginx  | grep -v grep
processnum=$(ps -ef | grep nginx| grep ./nginx  | grep -v grep | wc -l)
if [ $processnum -eq 0 ]
then
     echo "========startup nginx FAIL!!!!!!!========================="
else
     echo "========startup nginx success========================="
fi

#!/bin/bash
if [ $(whoami) != "root" ]
then
    echo "Shell must be excuted by root!"
    exit 1
fi
cd ~/nginx/sbin
./nginx -s stop
sleep 5
echo "=================================="
ps -ef | grep nginx| grep ./nginx  | grep -v grep
processnum=$(ps -ef | grep nginx| grep ./nginx  | grep -v grep | wc -l)
if [ $processnum -gt 0 ]
then
	ps -ef | grep nginx| grep ./nginx  | grep -v grep | cut -c 9-15 | xargs kill -9
fi
echo "========stop nginx success========================="