ios 操作通讯录联系人

于 2013-01-04 13:41:13 发布
阅读量1.2k 收藏 1
点赞数
分类专栏： iOS
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/marujunyy/article/details/8464160
版权
为了调用系统的通讯录界面与相应功能,需要引入AddressBook.framework

同时,在源文件中需要包含同文件：

#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>
#import <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h>

读取手机通讯录
ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();

读取联系人 小明
CFStringRef cfName = CFSTR("小明");
NSArray *people = (NSArray*)ABAddressBookCopyPeopleWithName(myAddressBook, cfName);

people就是名字为小明的联系人数组。默认对象是CFArray，取长度方法为：CFArrayGetCount（people）
为了方便强制转换成了NSArray

其中一个小明

if(people != nil && [people count]>0){
        ABRecordRef aXiaoming0 = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(people，0);
}

//获取小明0的名字
CFStringRef cfname = ABRecordCopyValue(aXiaoming0, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);

//获取小明0的电话信息
ABMultiValueRef cfphone = ABRecordCopyValue(aXiaoming0, kABPersonPhoneProperty);

//获取小明0的第0个电话类型：（比如 工作，住宅，iphone，移动电话等）
CFStringRef leixin = ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(cfphone,0);

//获取小明0的第3个电话号码：（使用前先判断长度ABMultiValueGetCount(cfphone)>4）
CFStringRef haoma = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(cfphone,3);

//添加一个联系人

CFErrorRef anError = NULL;
ABRecordRef aContact = ABPersonCreate();//联系人

//名字
NSString* name = @"小利";
CFStringRef cfsname = CFStringCreateWithCString( kCFAllocatorDefault, [name UTF8String], kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
ABRecordSetValue(aContact, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, cfsname, &anError);//写入名字进联系人

//号码
ABMultiValueRef phone =ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);
ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phone, @“13800138000”,kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);//添加移动号码0
ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phone, @“18688888888”,kABPersonPhoneIPhoneLabel, NULL);//添加iphone号码1
//⋯⋯ 添加多个号码

ABRecordSetValue(aContact, kABPersonPhoneProperty, phone, &anError);//写入全部号码进联系人

ABAddressBookAddRecord(addressBook, aContact, &anError);//写入通讯录
ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, &error);//保存
//注意释放各数据
CFRelease(cfsname);
CFRelease(phone);
CFRelease(aContact);
CFRelease(addressBook);

获取所有联系人

    CFArrayRef allperson =ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
    for (id person in (NSArray *)allperson) {
    }

添加联系人

   //name
    ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
    ABRecordRef newPerson = ABPersonCreate();
    CFErrorRef error = NULL;
    ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, firsrName.text, &error);
    ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonLastNameProperty, lastName.text, &error);
    ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonOrganizationProperty, company.text, &error);
    ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty, firsrNamePY.text, &error);
    ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty, lastNamePY.text, &error);
    //phone number
    ABMutableMultiValueRef multiPhone = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);
    ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, houseNumber.text, kABPersonPhoneHomeFAXLabel, NULL);
    ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, mobileNumber.text, kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);
    ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonPhoneProperty, multiPhone, &error);
    CFRelease(multiPhone);
    //email
    ABMutableMultiValueRef multiEmail = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);
    ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiEmail, email.text, kABWorkLabel, NULL);
    ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonEmailProperty, multiEmail, &error);
    CFRelease(multiEmail);
    //picture
    NSData *dataRef = UIImagePNGRepresentation(head.image);
    ABPersonSetImageData(newPerson, (CFDataRef)dataRef, &error);
    ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, newPerson, &error);
    ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, &error);
    CFRelease(newPerson);
    CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);

删除联系人

    CFErrorRef error = NULL;
    ABRecordRef oldPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonWithRecordID(iPhoneAddressBook, recordID);
    if (!oldPeople) {
        return;
    }
    ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
    ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, oldPeople, &error);
    ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, &error);
    CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);
    CFRelease(oldPeople);

获取所有组

CFArrayRef array = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllGroups(iPhoneAddressBook);
for (id group in (NSArray *)array) {
    NSLog(@"group name = %@", ABRecordCopyValue(group, kABGroupNameProperty));
    NSLog(@"group id = %d", ABRecordGetRecordID(group));
}

删除组

ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
ABRecordRef oldGroup = ABAddressBookGetGroupWithRecordID(iPhoneAddressBook, RecordID);
ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, oldGroup, nil);
ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, nil);
CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);
CFRelease(oldGroup);

添加组

ABAddressBookRef  iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
ABRecordRef  newGroup = ABGroupCreate();
ABRecordSetValue(newGroup, kABGroupNameProperty, groupName.text, nil);
ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, newGroup, nil);
ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, nil);
CFRelease(newGroup);
CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);


获得通讯录中联系人的所有属性

   ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
    CFArrayRef results = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
    for(int i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(results); i++)
    {
        ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(results, i);
        //读取firstname
        NSString *personName = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
        if(personName != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"\n姓名：%@\n",personName];
        //读取lastname
        NSString *lastname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
        if(lastname != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastname];
        //读取middlename
        NSString *middlename = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty);
        if(middlename != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlename];
        //读取prefix前缀
        NSString *prefix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty);
        if(prefix != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",prefix];
        //读取suffix后缀
        NSString *suffix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty);
        if(suffix != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",suffix];
        //读取nickname呢称
        NSString *nickname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty);
        if(nickname != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",nickname];
        //读取firstname拼音音标
        NSString *firstnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty);
        if(firstnamePhonetic != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",firstnamePhonetic];
        //读取lastname拼音音标
        NSString *lastnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty);
        if(lastnamePhonetic != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastnamePhonetic];
        //读取middlename拼音音标
        NSString *middlenamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty);
        if(middlenamePhonetic != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlenamePhonetic];
        //读取organization公司
        NSString *organization = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty);
        if(organization != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",organization];
        //读取jobtitle工作
        NSString *jobtitle = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty);
        if(jobtitle != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",jobtitle];
        //读取department部门
        NSString *department = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty);
        if(department != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",department];
        //读取birthday生日
        NSDate *birthday = (NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty);
        if(birthday != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",birthday];
        //读取note备忘录
        NSString *note = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNoteProperty);
        if(note != nil)
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",note];
        //第一次添加该条记录的时间
        NSString *firstknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonCreationDateProperty);
        NSLog(@"第一次添加该条记录的时间%@\n",firstknow);
        //最后一次修改該条记录的时间
        NSString *lastknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonModificationDateProperty);
        NSLog(@"最后一次修改該条记录的时间%@\n",lastknow);
        
        //获取email多值
        ABMultiValueRef email = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty);
        int emailcount = ABMultiValueGetCount(email);
        for (int x = 0; x < emailcount; x++)
        {
            //获取email Label
            NSString* emailLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(email, x));
            //获取email值
            NSString* emailContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(email, x);
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",emailLabel,emailContent];
        }
        //读取地址多值
        ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty);
        int count = ABMultiValueGetCount(address);
        
        for(int j = 0; j < count; j++)
        {
            //获取地址Label
            NSString* addressLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j);
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",addressLabel];
            //获取該label下的地址6属性
            NSDictionary* personaddress =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j);
            NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey];
            if(country != nil)
                textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家：%@\n",country];
            NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];
            if(city != nil)
                textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"城市：%@\n",city];
            NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey];
            if(state != nil)
                textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"省：%@\n",state];
            NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];
            if(street != nil)
                textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"街道：%@\n",street];
            NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey];
            if(zip != nil)
                textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"邮编：%@\n",zip];
            NSString* coutntrycode = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryCodeKey];
            if(coutntrycode != nil)
                textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家编号：%@\n",coutntrycode];
        }
        
        //获取dates多值
        ABMultiValueRef dates = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty);
        int datescount = ABMultiValueGetCount(dates);
        for (int y = 0; y < datescount; y++)
        {
            //获取dates Label
            NSString* datesLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, y));
            //获取dates值
            NSString* datesContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, y);
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",datesLabel,datesContent];
        }
        //获取kind值
        CFNumberRef recordType = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonKindProperty);
        if (recordType == kABPersonKindOrganization) {
            // it's a company
            NSLog(@"it's a company\n");
        } else {
            // it's a person, resource, or room
            NSLog(@"it's a person, resource, or room\n");
        }
        
        
        //获取IM多值
        ABMultiValueRef instantMessage = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);
        for (int l = 1; l < ABMultiValueGetCount(instantMessage); l++)
        {
            //获取IM Label
            NSString* instantMessageLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(instantMessage, l);
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",instantMessageLabel];
            //获取該label下的2属性
            NSDictionary* instantMessageContent =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(instantMessage, l);
            NSString* username = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey];
            if(username != nil)
                textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"username：%@\n",username];
            
            NSString* service = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey];
            if(service != nil)
                textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"service：%@\n",service];
        }
        
        //读取电话多值
        ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
        for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++)
        {
            //获取电话Label
            NSString * personPhoneLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k));
            //获取該Label下的电话值
            NSString * personPhone = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k);
            
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",personPhoneLabel,personPhone];
        }
        
        //获取URL多值
        ABMultiValueRef url = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonURLProperty);
        for (int m = 0; m < ABMultiValueGetCount(url); m++)
        {
            //获取电话Label
            NSString * urlLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(url, m));
            //获取該Label下的电话值
            NSString * urlContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(url,m);
            
            textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",urlLabel,urlContent];
        }
        
        //读取照片
        NSData *image = (NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person);
        
        
        UIImageView *myImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(200, 0, 50, 50)];
        [myImage setImage:[UIImage imageWithData:image]];
        myImage.opaque = YES;
        [textView addSubview:myImage];
        
        
        
    }
    
    CFRelease(results);
    CFRelease(addressBook);


评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值