http://projecteuler.net/problem=1 [解法参考]

#include <iostream>

using std::cout;
using std::endl;

//sum of 1,2,...,n
int sum( int n )
{
    if ( n < 1 )
    {
        return 0;
    }

    return n * ( n + 1 ) /2;
}

int resolveP1( int m )
{
    int s3 = 3 * sum( ( m - 1 ) / 3 );
    int s5 = 5 * sum( ( m - 1 ) / 5 );
    int s15 = 15 * sum( ( m - 1 ) / 15 );

    return s3 + s5 - s15;
}


int main()
{
    int m = 1000;
    int result =  resolveP1( m );
    cout << "result = " << result << endl;

    return 0;
}