ch8-4: find the permutations of a string

This is a similar problem to ch 8.3.

In recursion, we can think a little bit different: so here are two recursion version:

method 1: perm("abc") can remove "a" and put at the Beginning of perm("bc"), then remove "b" to put at the Beginning of perm("ac")....

method 2: perm("abc") can be divided to perm("bc") then put "a“ in anywhere of ”bc";



//Write a method to compute all permutations of a string
// http://www.chaozh.com/cracking-the-coding-interview-q7-12/

#include 
   
   
    
    
#include 
    
    
     
     
#include 
     
     
      
      

using namespace std;

typedef vector
      
      
       
        vs;

// method 1: HAWSTEIN
vs perm(string s){
    vs result;
	if(s==""){
		result.push_back("");
		//return result;
	}
	for(int i =0; i
       
       
      
      
     
     
    
    
   
   

Also, here is the Java solution: Very short.

public class Permutation {
//https://gist.github.com/xuyirio/3029161 
    public static void permutateString(String s, String tgs){
		int last = tgs.length();
 
		if (last == 0){
			System.out.println(s);
			return;
		}
		
		for (int i = 0; i < last; i++ ){
			permutateString(s + tgs.charAt(i), tgs.substring(0, i) + tgs.substring(i+1));
		}
	}
 
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		permutateString("", "112");
 
	}
 
}

/*
112
121
112
121
211
211
*/


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