python-gtk-3-tutorial(2)--"Print hello world"

File:HelloWorld.py

#!/usr/bin/python
from gi.repository import Gtk

class MyWindow(Gtk.Window):

    def __init__(self):
        Gtk.Window.__init__(self, title="Hello World")

        self.button = Gtk.Button(label="Click Here")
        self.button.connect("clicked", self.on_button_clicked)
        self.add(self.button)

    def on_button_clicked(self, widget):
        print "Hello World"

win = MyWindow()
win.connect("delete-event", Gtk.main_quit)
win.show_all()
Gtk.main()

class MyWindow(Gtk.Window):

定义新类MyWindows，继承于Gtk.Winodw

def __init__(self):                                      #构造函数
        Gtk.Window.__init__(self, title="Hello World")   #调用父类的构造函数初始化，并设置title属性的值为“Hello World”

        self.button = Gtk.Button(label="Click Here")           #创建按钮对象
        self.button.connect("clicked", self.on_button_clicked)  #把“clicked”信号与方法"on_button_clicked"关联起来

        self.add(self.button)    #把按钮添加到windows的顶层

    def on_button_clicked(self, widget):    #实现信号触发的方法
        print "Hello World"

win = MyWindow()          #实例化MyWindow对象
win.connect("delete-event", Gtk.main_quit)  #“delete-event”信号与"Gtk.main_quit"方法关联
win.show_all()   #显示
Gtk.main()       #启动Gtk+ 循环进程