@PostMapping
映射一个POST请求
Spring MVC新特性
提供了对Restful风格的支持
@PostMapping(value = "/user/login")
//等价于
@RequestMapping(value = "/user/login",method = RequestMethod.POST)
扩展
@GetMapping,处理get请求
@PostMapping,处理post请求
@PutMapping,处理put请求
@DeleteMapping,处理delete请求
@RequestMapping
RequestMapping是一个用来处理请求地址映射的注解,可用于类或方法上。用于类上,表示类中的所有响应请求的方法都是以该地址作为父路径。
属性
- value:指定请求的实际地址
- method:指定方法类型,get、post、put、delete等
- consumes:指定处理请求的提交内容类型,如application/json, text/html;
- produces: 指定返回的内容类型,仅当request请求头中的(Accept)类型中包含该指定类型才返回;
- params: 指定request中必须包含某些参数值是,才让该方法处理。
- headers: 指定request中必须包含某些指定的header值,才能让该方法处理请求。
value/method示例
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/appointments")
public class AppointmentsController {
private AppointmentBook appointmentBook;
@Autowired
public AppointmentsController(AppointmentBook appointmentBook) {
this.appointmentBook = appointmentBook;
}
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public Map<String, Appointment> get() {
return appointmentBook.getAppointmentsForToday();
}
@RequestMapping(value="/{day}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public Map<String, Appointment> getForDay(@PathVariable @DateTimeFormat(iso=ISO.DATE) Date day, Model model) {
return appointmentBook.getAppointmentsForDay(day);
}
@RequestMapping(value="/new", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public AppointmentForm getNewForm() {
return new AppointmentForm();
}
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String add(@Valid AppointmentForm appointment, BindingResult result) {
if (result.hasErrors()) {
return "appointments/new";
}
appointmentBook.addAppointment(appointment);
return "redirect:/appointments";
}
}
value的uri值为以下三类:
A) 可以指定为普通的具体值;
B) 可以指定为含有某变量的一类值(URI Template Patterns with Path Variables);
C) 可以指定为含正则表达式的一类值( URI Template Patterns with Regular Expressions);
@RequestMapping(value="/owners/{ownerId}", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String findOwner(@PathVariable String ownerId, Model model) {
Owner owner = ownerService.findOwner(ownerId);
model.addAttribute("owner", owner);
return "displayOwner";
}
@RequestMapping("/spring-web/{symbolicName:[a-z-]+}-{version:\d\.\d\.\d}.{extension:\.[a-z]}")
public void handle(@PathVariable String version, @PathVariable String extension) {
// ...
}
}
cousumes的样例:
@Controller
@RequestMapping(value = "/pets", method = RequestMethod.POST, consumes="application/json")
public void addPet(@RequestBody Pet pet, Model model) {
// implementation omitted
}
params的样例:
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/owners/{ownerId}")
public class RelativePathUriTemplateController {
@RequestMapping(value = "/pets/{petId}", method = RequestMethod.GET, params="myParam=myValue")
public void findPet(@PathVariable String ownerId, @PathVariable String petId, Model model) {
// implementation omitted
}
}
headers的样例:
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/owners/{ownerId}")
public class RelativePathUriTemplateController {
@RequestMapping(value = "/pets", method = RequestMethod.GET, headers="Referer=http://www.ifeng.com/")
public void findPet(@PathVariable String ownerId, @PathVariable String petId, Model model) {
// implementation omitted
}
}
参考并引用自
https://www.cnblogs.com/qq78292959/p/3760560.html