对字典进行排序

通常我们在日常工作中会对字典进行排序，如下面的这种情况：

这是一个接口返回的json数据：

{"errno":0,"msg":"","result":{"2018-06-01":{"tool":18208,"adapter":18210},"2018-06-02":{"tool":16760,"adapter":16772},"2018-06-03":{"tool":16746,"adapter":16733},"2018-06-04":{"tool":19929,"adapter":19908},"2018-06-05":{"tool":18959,"adapter":18956},"2018-06-06":{"tool":17816,"adapter":17827},"2018-06-07":{"tool":17790,"adapter":17774}}}

我们要取到result对应的值，然后去根据条件进行排序，便于分析观察数据：

import json
json_data = '{"errno":0,"msg":"","result":{"2018-06-02":{"tool":16760,"adapter":16772},"2018-06-03":{"tool":16746,"adapter":16733},"2018-06-05":{"tool":18959,"adapter":18956},"2018-06-01":{"tool":18208,"adapter":18210},"2018-06-06":{"tool":17816,"adapter":17827},"2018-06-04":{"tool":19929,"adapter":19908},"2018-06-07":{"tool":17790,"adapter":17774}}}'
d1 = json.loads(json_data)
d = d1["result"]

#对字典的key值进行排序
d_list = sorted(d.items(),key=lambda item:item[0])
print(d_list)
#转换为字典
d_new = {}
for i in d_list:
    d_new[i[0]] = i[1]
print(d_new)

#对字典的value值进行排序
d_list1 = sorted(d.items(),key=lambda item:item[1]['tool'])
print(d_list1)
#转换为字典
d_new1 = {}
for i in d_list1:
    d_new1[i[0]] = i[1]
print(d_new1)

d_list 返回的数据格式为列表形式。