openssl里面hmac生成摘要的用法

记录一下如何用openssl里面的hmac进行加密的，直接把代码贴出

int main() {
// The secret key for hashing
const char key[] = “0123456789”;

// The data that we're going to hash
char data[] = "hello world";

// Be careful of the length of string with the choosen hash engine. SHA1 needed 20 characters.
// Change the length accordingly with your choosen hash engine.     
unsigned char* result;
unsigned int len = 20;

result = (unsigned char*)malloc(sizeof(char) * len);

HMAC_CTX ctx;
HMAC_CTX_init(&ctx);

// 接下来就是如何进行加密关键步骤
// 这里的第三个参数还可以是 EVP_md5(), EVP_sha224, EVP_sha512, etc
HMAC_Init_ex(&ctx, key, strlen(key), EVP_sha1(), NULL);
HMAC_Update(&ctx, (unsigned char*)&data, strlen(data));
HMAC_Final(&ctx, result, &len);
HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);

printf("HMAC digest: ");

for (int i = 0; i != len; i++)
    printf("%02x", (unsigned int)result[i]);
    //注意打印的时候一定要是%02x，要不然会乱码

printf("\n");

free(result);

return 0;

}
头文件除了要加stdio.h还有string.h最后是openssl/hmac.h
装openssl 库呢有两种，一种apt-get 一种yum，都差不多，自己找找吧
编译的时候记得加上 –lssl -lcrypto