Revit二次开发 房间过滤器：RoomFilter

通过指定过滤器获取图元的基本步骤如下：

①新建一个FilteredElementCollector。

②对它运用一个或多个过滤器。

③获取滤过的图元或图元ID。

过滤器的某些类型有其专用过滤器，如RoomFilter。

1、new过滤器 如RoomFilter roomFilter = new RoomFilter（）；

2、放入WherePasses（） 如WherePasses（roomFilter）

using Autodesk.Revit.Attributes;
using Autodesk.Revit.DB;
using Autodesk.Revit.DB.Architecture;
using Autodesk.Revit.DB.Structure;
using Autodesk.Revit.UI;
using Autodesk.Revit.UI.Selection;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace work03._1
{
    [TransactionAttribute(TransactionMode.Manual)]
    public class 练习书本例题 : IExternalCommand
    {

        public Result Execute(ExternalCommandData commandData, ref string message, ElementSet elements)
        {
            //获取文档
            UIDocument uIDocument = commandData.Application.ActiveUIDocument;
            Document document = uIDocument.Document;
            Selection selection = uIDocument.Selection;
            //创建房间过滤器
            RoomFilter roomFilter = new RoomFilter();
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            //创建收集器
            FilteredElementCollector collector = new FilteredElementCollector(document);
            //应用过滤器过滤
            List<Room> rooms = collector.WherePasses(roomFilter).Cast<Room>().ToList();
            //遍历元素
            foreach (Room item in rooms)
            {
                stringBuilder.Append(item.Name);
            }
            TaskDialog.Show("提示",stringBuilder.ToString());
            return Result.Succeeded;
        }
    }
}

如果revit操作中将其中一个房间删除，但是该房间仍保留在此项目中，这时按照上述代码执行，仍然显示删除掉的那个房间。

 这时可以通过判断房间的location值是否为空值来判断。

这里有两种写法：

写法一：通过if来判断

using Autodesk.Revit.Attributes;
using Autodesk.Revit.DB;
using Autodesk.Revit.DB.Architecture;
using Autodesk.Revit.DB.Structure;
using Autodesk.Revit.UI;
using Autodesk.Revit.UI.Selection;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace work03._1
{
    [TransactionAttribute(TransactionMode.Manual)]
    public class 练习书本例题 : IExternalCommand
    {

        public Result Execute(ExternalCommandData commandData, ref string message, ElementSet elements)
        {
            UIDocument uIDocument = commandData.Application.ActiveUIDocument;
            Document document = uIDocument.Document;
            Selection selection = uIDocument.Selection;
            RoomFilter roomFilter = new RoomFilter();
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            FilteredElementCollector collector = new FilteredElementCollector(document);
            List<Room> rooms = collector.WherePasses(roomFilter).Cast<Room>().ToList();
            foreach (Room item in rooms)
            {
                if(item.Level.Name.Equals("标高 1")&& item.Location !=null)
                {
                    stringBuilder.Append(item.Name);
                }

            }
            TaskDialog.Show("提示",stringBuilder.ToString());
            return Result.Succeeded;
        }
    }
}

写法二：Where(x=>x.Location!=null)进行判断location值不为空的筛选过滤

using Autodesk.Revit.Attributes;
using Autodesk.Revit.DB;
using Autodesk.Revit.DB.Architecture;
using Autodesk.Revit.DB.Structure;
using Autodesk.Revit.UI;
using Autodesk.Revit.UI.Selection;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace work03._1
{
    [TransactionAttribute(TransactionMode.Manual)]
    public class 练习书本例题 : IExternalCommand
    {

        public Result Execute(ExternalCommandData commandData, ref string message, ElementSet elements)
        {
            UIDocument uIDocument = commandData.Application.ActiveUIDocument;
            Document document = uIDocument.Document;
            Selection selection = uIDocument.Selection;
            RoomFilter roomFilter = new RoomFilter();
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            FilteredElementCollector collector = new FilteredElementCollector(document);
            List<Room> rooms = collector.WherePasses(roomFilter).Cast<Room>().Where(x=>x.Location!=null).ToList();
            foreach (Room item in rooms)
            {
            stringBuilder.Append(item.Name);
            }
            TaskDialog.Show("提示",stringBuilder.ToString());
            return Result.Succeeded;
        }
    }
}