网络图片查看器

1.Android中的handler可以用来完成异步的消息出来，即发送消息和接收消息相互独立，可以同时运行。

2.线程Thread(){      }.start()  启动链接网络。

结果截图：

代码展示：

MainActivity.java

package com.example.androidwebpicture;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
   private EditText etUrl;
   private ImageView ivImageShow;
   private static final int SHOWIMAGE=1;
   private Handler handler=new Handler(){
    public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
     switch (msg.what) {
  case SHOWIMAGE:
   Bitmap bitmap=(Bitmap) msg.obj;
   ivImageShow.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
   
   break;
  default:
   break;
  }
    };
   };
 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
  initViews();
 }
 private void initViews() {
  etUrl=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.etImageUrl);
  ivImageShow=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ivImage);
 }
 @Override
 public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
  // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
  getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
  return true;
 }
    public void showImage(View view){
     final String path=etUrl.getText().toString();
     if(TextUtils.isEmpty(path)){
      Toast.makeText(this, "图片不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
     }else{
      new Thread(){
       public void run(){
        try {
         URL url=new URL(path);
         HttpURLConnection connection=(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
         connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
         connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
         int responseCode=connection.getResponseCode();
         if(responseCode==200){
          InputStream inputStream=connection.getInputStream();
          Bitmap bitmap=BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
          //ivImageShow.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
          Message message=new Message();
          message.what=SHOWIMAGE;
          message.obj=bitmap;
          handler.sendMessage(message);
         }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
        }
       };
      }.start();
     }
    }
}

页面布局代码：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >
     <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/ivImage"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:layout_weight="1" />
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/etImageUrl"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
       android:text="http://pica.nipic.com/2007-11-09/2007119124513598_2.jpg"
       />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:onClick="showImage"
        android:text="浏览" />
</LinearLayout>