Kubernetes 1.20.5实验记录--StatefulSet控制器

Kubernetes 1.20.5实验记录–StatefulSet控制器

1、配置NFS服务器：

略

2、Worker节点安装nfs-utils：

yum -y install nfs-utils

3、创建PV：

文件pv.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv0
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  storageClassName: nfs
  nfs:
    path: /nfsstor
    server: 192.168.0.100

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv1
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  storageClassName: nfs
  nfs:
    path: /nfsstor
    server: 192.168.0.100

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv2
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  storageClassName: nfs
  nfs:
    path: /nfsstor
    server: 192.168.0.100

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv3
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  storageClassName: nfs
  nfs:
    path: /nfsstor
    server: 192.168.0.100

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv4
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  storageClassName: nfs
  nfs:
    path: /nfsstor
    server: 192.168.0.100

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv5
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  storageClassName: nfs
  nfs:
    path: /nfsstor
    server: 192.168.0.100

kubectl apply -f pv.yaml

4、查看PV状态：

kubectl get pv

创建6个PV，分别给6个Pod使用

5、创建StatefulSet：

文件statefulset.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  labels:
    run: statefulset
  name: statefulset
spec:
  serviceName: service
  replicas: 2
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      run: statefulset
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        run: statefulset
    spec:
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 10
      containers:
      - name: statefulset
        image: nginx
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80
          name: port
        volumeMounts:
        - name: pvc
          mountPath: /usr/share/nginx/html
  volumeClaimTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: pvc
    spec:
      accessModes:
        - ReadWriteOnce
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 1Gi
      storageClassName: nfs

kubectl apply -f statefulset.yaml

6、查看StatefulSet状态：

kubectl get statefulset

7、查看StatefulSet详细信息：

kubectl describe statefulset statefulset

8、查看Pod状态：

kubectl get pod -o wide

Pod被顺序创建，并有唯一序号标识

9、查看PVC状态：

kubectl get pvc

10、创建Service：

文件service.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  labels:
    app: service
  name: service
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    name: service-port
  selector:
    run: statefulset
  type: ClusterIP

kubectl apply -f service.yaml

11、查看Service状态：

kubectl get service

12、创建网页文件：

13、测试Service：

curl 10.103.177.124

14、对StatefulSet进行Scale Up：

文件statefulset-scaleup.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  labels:
    run: statefulset
  name: statefulset
spec:
  serviceName: service
  replicas: 6
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      run: statefulset
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        run: statefulset
    spec:
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 10
      containers:
      - name: statefulset
        image: nginx
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80
          name: port
        volumeMounts:
        - name: pvc
          mountPath: /usr/share/nginx/html
  volumeClaimTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: pvc
    spec:
      accessModes:
        - ReadWriteOnce
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 1Gi
      storageClassName: nfs

kubectl apply -f statefulset-scaleup.yaml

15、查看Pod状态：

kubectl get pod -o wide

Pod被顺序创建，并有唯一序号标识

16、查看PVC状态：

kubectl get pvc

17、对StatefulSet进行Rolling Update：

文件statefulset-rollingupdate.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  labels:
    run: statefulset
  name: statefulset
spec:
  serviceName: service
  replicas: 6
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      run: statefulset
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        run: statefulset
    spec:
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 10
      containers:
      - name: statefulset
        image: nginx:1.18
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80
          name: port
        volumeMounts:
        - name: pvc
          mountPath: /usr/share/nginx/html
  volumeClaimTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: pvc
    spec:
      accessModes:
        - ReadWriteOnce
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 1Gi
      storageClassName: nfs

kubectl apply -f statefulset-rollingupdate.yaml

kubectl get pod -w

Pod被倒序删除及创建，唯一序号保持不变

18、删除Service：

kubectl delete -f service.yaml

19、删除StatefulSet：

kubectl delete -f statefulset.yaml

20、查看PVC状态：

kubectl get pvc

21、删除PVC：

kubectl delete pvc pvc-statefulset-0
kubectl delete pvc pvc-statefulset-1
kubectl delete pvc pvc-statefulset-2
kubectl delete pvc pvc-statefulset-3
kubectl delete pvc pvc-statefulset-4
kubectl delete pvc pvc-statefulset-5

22、查看PV状态：

kubectl get pv

23、删除PV：

kubectl delete -f pv.yaml