Windows Message Queue | ||||||
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Description | ||||||
Message queue is the basic fundamental of windows system. For each process, the system maintains a message queue. If something happens to this process, such as mouse click, text change, the system will add a message to the queue. Meanwhile, the process will do a loop for getting message from the queue according to the priority value if it is not empty. Note that the less priority value means the higher priority. In this problem, you are asked to simulate the message queue for putting messages to and getting message from the message queue.
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Input | ||||||
There's only one test case in the input. Each line is a command, "GET" or "PUT", which means getting message or putting message. If the command is "PUT", there're one string means the message name and two integer means the parameter and priority followed by. There will be at most 60000 command. Note that one message can appear twice or more and if two messages have the same priority, the one comes first will be processed first.(i.e., FIFO for the same priority.) Process to the end-of-file.
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Output | ||||||
For each "GET" command, output the command getting from the message queue with the name and parameter in one line. If there's no message in the queue, output "EMPTY QUEUE!". There's no output for "PUT" command.
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Sample Input | ||||||
GET PUT msg1 10 5 PUT msg2 10 4 GET GET GET | ||||||
Sample Output | ||||||
EMPTY QUEUE! msg2 10 msg1 10 EMPTY QUEUE! | ||||||
Source | ||||||
Zhejiang University Local Contest 2006, Preliminary | ||||||
Recommend | ||||||
程宪庆 |
题目大意:根据输入的信息排序。每一次get都取出刚刚put进去的val最小的那个,如果val相同,按照先后顺序输出。
思路:优先级队列。
AC代码:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
struct zuobiao
{
char ms[15];
int ms2;
int val;
int num;
friend bool operator <(zuobiao a,zuobiao b)
{
if(a.val==b.val)
return a.num>b.num;
else return a.val>b.val;
}
}now,nex;
int main()
{
int cont=0;
priority_queue<zuobiao >s;
char a[15];
while(~scanf("%s",a))
{
if(a[0]=='G')
{
if(s.size()==0)
{
printf("EMPTY QUEUE!\n");
}
else
{
zuobiao now=s.top();
printf("%s %d\n",now.ms,now.ms2);
s.pop();
}
}
else
{
zuobiao now;
char ms[15];
int ms2;
int val;
scanf("%s%d%d",ms,&ms2,&val);
for(int i=0;i<strlen(ms);i++)
{
now.ms[i]=ms[i];
}
now.ms[strlen(ms)]='\0';
now.ms2=ms2;
now.val=val;
now.num=cont;
cont++;
s.push(now);
}
}
}