Zend Framework教程-Zend_Helpers-动作助手-FlashMessenger

最新推荐文章于 2013-08-16 11:36:12 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2013-08-16 11:36:12 发布

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分类专栏： ZendFramework Zend Framework 文章标签： zend function action session interface string

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mengxiangbaidu/article/details/7345143

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FlashMessenger 用来处理Flash Messenger会话；FlashMessenger是一个神奇的助手。
有这么一种场景，在用户注册成功后，需要在提示页面上显示用户的名称，如果不通过get传递请求，当然你也可以通过session传递
要显示的用户名称。但是seesion的操作难免复杂，可以使用Flash Messenger快速的实现这个需求。
FlashMessenger助手允许你传递用户可能需要在下个请求看到的消息。
FlashMessenger也是使用Zend_Session_Namespace来存储消息以备将来或下个请求来读取，但是相对简单一些。

FlashMessenger简单用法

在helper_demo1项目的基础上
新增/helper_demo1/application/controllers/UserController.php

<?php
class UserController extends Zend_Controller_Action
{
	
	protected $_flashMessenger = null;


	public function init()
	{
		$this->_flashMessenger =
		$this->_helper->getHelper('FlashMessenger');
		$this->initView();
	}


	public function registerAction()
	{
		$this->_flashMessenger->addMessage('xxxxx,Welcome!');
		$this->_helper->redirector('regtips');
	}


	public function regtipsAction()
	{
		$this->view->messages = $this->_flashMessenger->getMessages();
	}
}

新增/helper_demo1/application/views/scripts/user/regtips.phtml

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>test</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php 
var_dump($this->messages);
?>
</body>
</html>

访问http://www.localzend.com/helper_demo1/public/user/register

跳转到http://www.localzend.com/helper_demo1/public/user/regtips

FlashMessager实现源码如下
<?php
/**
 * Zend Framework
 *
 * LICENSE
 *
 * This source file is subject to the new BSD license that is bundled
 * with this package in the file LICENSE.txt.
 * It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL:
 * http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd
 * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to
 * obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email
 * to license@zend.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
 *
 * @category   Zend
 * @package    Zend_Controller
 * @subpackage Zend_Controller_Action_Helper
 * @copyright  Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
 * @license    http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd     New BSD License
 */

/**
 * @see Zend_Session
 */
require_once 'Zend/Session.php';

/**
 * @see Zend_Controller_Action_Helper_Abstract
 */
require_once 'Zend/Controller/Action/Helper/Abstract.php';

/**
 * Flash Messenger - implement session-based messages
 *
 * @uses       Zend_Controller_Action_Helper_Abstract
 * @category   Zend
 * @package    Zend_Controller
 * @subpackage Zend_Controller_Action_Helper
 * @copyright  Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
 * @license    http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd     New BSD License
 * @version    $Id: FlashMessenger.php 23775 2011-03-01 17:25:24Z ralph $
 */
class Zend_Controller_Action_Helper_FlashMessenger extends Zend_Controller_Action_Helper_Abstract implements IteratorAggregate, Countable
{
    /**
     * $_messages - Messages from previous request
     *
     * @var array
     */
    static protected $_messages = array();

    /**
     * $_session - Zend_Session storage object
     *
     * @var Zend_Session
     */
    static protected $_session = null;

    /**
     * $_messageAdded - Wether a message has been previously added
     *
     * @var boolean
     */
    static protected $_messageAdded = false;

    /**
     * $_namespace - Instance namespace, default is 'default'
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $_namespace = 'default';

    /**
     * __construct() - Instance constructor, needed to get iterators, etc
     *
     * @param  string $namespace
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        if (!self::$_session instanceof Zend_Session_Namespace) {
            self::$_session = new Zend_Session_Namespace($this->getName());
            foreach (self::$_session as $namespace => $messages) {
                self::$_messages[$namespace] = $messages;
                unset(self::$_session->{$namespace});
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * postDispatch() - runs after action is dispatched, in this
     * case, it is resetting the namespace in case we have forwarded to a different
     * action, Flashmessage will be 'clean' (default namespace)
     *
     * @return Zend_Controller_Action_Helper_FlashMessenger Provides a fluent interface
     */
    public function postDispatch()
    {
        $this->resetNamespace();
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * setNamespace() - change the namespace messages are added to, useful for
     * per action controller messaging between requests
     *
     * @param  string $namespace
     * @return Zend_Controller_Action_Helper_FlashMessenger Provides a fluent interface
     */
    public function setNamespace($namespace = 'default')
    {
        $this->_namespace = $namespace;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * resetNamespace() - reset the namespace to the default
     *
     * @return Zend_Controller_Action_Helper_FlashMessenger Provides a fluent interface
     */
    public function resetNamespace()
    {
        $this->setNamespace();
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * addMessage() - Add a message to flash message
     *
     * @param  string $message
     * @return Zend_Controller_Action_Helper_FlashMessenger Provides a fluent interface
     */
    public function addMessage($message)
    {
        if (self::$_messageAdded === false) {
            self::$_session->setExpirationHops(1, null, true);
        }

        if (!is_array(self::$_session->{$this->_namespace})) {
            self::$_session->{$this->_namespace} = array();
        }

        self::$_session->{$this->_namespace}[] = $message;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * hasMessages() - Wether a specific namespace has messages
     *
     * @return boolean
     */
    public function hasMessages()
    {
        return isset(self::$_messages[$this->_namespace]);
    }

    /**
     * getMessages() - Get messages from a specific namespace
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function getMessages()
    {
        if ($this->hasMessages()) {
            return self::$_messages[$this->_namespace];
        }

        return array();
    }

    /**
     * Clear all messages from the previous request & current namespace
     *
     * @return boolean True if messages were cleared, false if none existed
     */
    public function clearMessages()
    {
        if ($this->hasMessages()) {
            unset(self::$_messages[$this->_namespace]);
            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * hasCurrentMessages() - check to see if messages have been added to current
     * namespace within this request
     *
     * @return boolean
     */
    public function hasCurrentMessages()
    {
        return isset(self::$_session->{$this->_namespace});
    }

    /**
     * getCurrentMessages() - get messages that have been added to the current
     * namespace within this request
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function getCurrentMessages()
    {
        if ($this->hasCurrentMessages()) {
            return self::$_session->{$this->_namespace};
        }

        return array();
    }

    /**
     * clear messages from the current request & current namespace
     *
     * @return boolean
     */
    public function clearCurrentMessages()
    {
        if ($this->hasCurrentMessages()) {
            unset(self::$_session->{$this->_namespace});
            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * getIterator() - complete the IteratorAggregate interface, for iterating
     *
     * @return ArrayObject
     */
    public function getIterator()
    {
        if ($this->hasMessages()) {
            return new ArrayObject($this->getMessages());
        }

        return new ArrayObject();
    }

    /**
     * count() - Complete the countable interface
     *
     * @return int
     */
    public function count()
    {
        if ($this->hasMessages()) {
            return count($this->getMessages());
        }

        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * Strategy pattern: proxy to addMessage()
     *
     * @param  string $message
     * @return void
     */
    public function direct($message)
    {
        return $this->addMessage($message);
    }
}