java集合lis,set,map

1、测试类：

package com.company;

public class Person {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String age;
	
	public Person(int id, String name, String age) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(String age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Person [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}
	


}

2、list,set,map的几种遍历方式

package com.company;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.ElemDesc;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */
public class App {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Person one = new Person(1, "xiaowang", "23");
		Person two = new Person(2, "xiaoming", "23");
		Person three = new Person(3, "xiaogang", "23");
		List<Person> dataList = new ArrayList<>();
		dataList.add(one);
		dataList.add(two);
		dataList.add(three);
		// ==========list集合遍历的三种方式============
		// 传统的数组遍历，遍历方法一
		for (int i = 0; i < dataList.size(); i++) {
			System.out.println(dataList.get(i));
		}

		// foreach
		for (Person ele : dataList) {
			System.out.println(ele);

		}
		// iterator
		Iterator<Person> iterator = dataList.iterator();
		while (iterator.hasNext()) {
			Person person = iterator.next();
			System.out.println(person);
		}

		// ==========set集合遍历的两种方式============
		System.out.println("==========set=============");
		Set<Person> sets = new HashSet<>();
		sets.add(one);
		sets.add(two);
		sets.add(three);
		// 遍历方式一foreach
		for (Person ele : sets) {
			System.out.println(ele);
		}

		Iterator<Person> iterator2 = sets.iterator();

		// 遍历方式二,iterator
		while (iterator2.hasNext()) {
			Person person = iterator2.next();
			System.out.println(person);
		}

		// ==========map集合遍历的种方几式============
		Map<String, Person> maps = new HashMap<String, Person>();
		maps.put("one", one);
		maps.put("two", two);
		maps.put("three", three);
		// 方法一，转化为set形式遍历
		for (String key : maps.keySet()) {
			System.out.println("key=" + key + ",value=" + maps.get(key));
		}

		// 方式三，遍历values
		for (Person value : maps.values()) {
			System.out.println("value=" + value);
		}
		// 方式二，转化为iterator的形式
		Iterator<String> iterator3 = maps.keySet().iterator();
		while (iterator3.hasNext()) {
			String key = iterator3.next();
			System.out.println("key=" + key + ",value=" + maps.get(key));

		}
		//方式四
		for(Map.Entry<String, Person> ele : maps.entrySet())
		{
			System.out.println("key="+ele.getKey()+",value="+ele.getValue());
		}
		
		//遍历方式五map.entrySet() + Iterator  
       		 Iterator <Map.Entry<String,Person>> entry = maps.entrySet().iterator();  
        	 while(entry.hasNext()){  
           	 Map.Entry<String, Person> ent = entry.next();  
            	System.out.println("key="+ ent.getKey() + ",value=" + ent.getValue());  
        }     
		

	}
}