validation-api分组校验工具类

 主要是根据业务场景需求对参数进行校验，不单单是Rest层的校验，也可以作为普通方法参数校验。

引入依赖
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
            <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.4.Final</version>
        </dependency>
 

工具类：

public class ValidateUtil {

    public static Validator validator;
    private static ValidatorFactory factory;

    static {
        Locale.setDefault(new Locale("zh", "CN"));
        factory = Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory();
        validator = factory.getValidator();
    }

  
    public static <T> String paramCheckReturnStrMsg(T bean, Class<?>... groups) {
        if (bean == null) {
            return null;
        }
        Set<ConstraintViolation<T>> validateSet = validator.validate(bean, groups);
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        for (ConstraintViolation<T> constraintViolation : validateSet) {
            stringBuilder.append(constraintViolation.getMessage()).append(",");
        }
        if (stringBuilder.length() == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        return stringBuilder.toString().substring(0, stringBuilder.length() - 1);
    }
}

测试VO

public class User {

    // 标记接口
    public interface NameNotBlank{};

    private  int age;

    @NotBlank(message = "姓名不能为空",groups = NameNotBlank.class )
    private  String  name;

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public User(int age, String name) {
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
    }
}

测试方法：

@RestController
public class TestRe {
    @RequestMapping("/test")
    public String get(@RequestBody User user){     
        String str = ValidateUtil.paramCheckReturnStrMsg(user,User.NameNotBlank.class);
        if(null != str ){
            System.out.println("参数异常情况："+str);
        }else{
            System.out.println("参数正常");
        } 
       return str;
    }
}

@NotNull 和 @NotEmpty  和@NotBlank 区别

@NotEmpty 用在集合类上面
@NotBlank 用在String上面
@NotNull    用在基本类型上