用Cocoa截取屏幕内容并保存为图片(z)

用Cocoa截取屏幕内容并保存为图片(z)

让我们来写一个抓屏程序吧。当然,你知道只要按command+shift+3就可以抓取当前屏幕对吧?本文介绍如何用cocoa程序来实现这一功能。

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- (NSImage *) captureScreenImageWithFrame: (NSRect) frame
{
     // 获取屏幕的图形端口
 
     CGrafPtr screenPort = CreateNewPort ();
     Rect screenRect;
     GetPortBounds (screenPort, &screenRect);
 
     // 创建一个临时窗口做为容器
 
     NSWindow *grabWindow = [[NSWindow alloc] initWithContentRect: frame
 
                                                                                               styleMask: NSBorderlessWindowMask
 
                                                                                                    backing: NSBackingStoreRetained
 
                                                                                                      defer: NO
                                                                                                    screen: nil];
     CGrafPtr windowPort = GetWindowPort ([grabWindow windowRef]);
     Rect windowRect;
     GetPortBounds (windowPort, &windowRect);
     SetPort (windowPort);
 
     // 将屏幕内容复制到临时窗口
 
     CopyBits (GetPortBitMapForCopyBits(screenPort),
               GetPortBitMapForCopyBits(windowPort),
               &screenRect,
               &windowRect,
               srcCopy,
               NULL);
 
     // 将窗口内容复制到NSImage中
 
     NSView *grabContentView = [grabWindow contentView];
 
     [grabContentView lockFocus];
     NSBitmapImageRep *screenRep;
     screenRep = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc] initWithFocusedViewRect: frame];
     [grabContentView unlockFocus];
 
     NSImage *screenImage = [[NSImage alloc] initWithSize: frame.size];
     [screenImage addRepresentation: screenRep];
 
     // Clean up
     [grabWindow close];
     DisposePort(screenPort);
 
     return (screenImage);
 
} // captureScreenImageWithFrame
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