将类的对象存入硬盘 就称之为串行化
void CMainFrame::OnSave1() //存
{CFile file("abc.txt",CFile::modeCreate|CFile::modeWrite);
::CArchive ar(&file,::CArchive::store);
int i=4;
char ch='a';
float f=1.3f;//数值尾部不加f就是double类型
CString str("今天天气很好");
ar<<i<<ch<<f<<str;
}
void CMainFrame::OnRead() //取
{
CFile file("abc.txt",CFile::modeRead);
::CArchive ar(&file,::CArchive::load);
int i;
char ch;
float f;
CString str;
ar>>i>>ch>>f>>str;
CString str2;
str2.Format("%d,%c,%f,%s",i,ch,f,str);
::AfxMessageBox(str2);
}