c 语言 offsetof 函数

该宏返回值的类型是size_t，该类型成员的偏移值。

例子：

#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>

struct address {
   char name[50];
   char street[50];
   int phone;
};

int main()
{
   printf("name offset = %d byte in address structure.
",
   offsetof(struct address, name));

   printf("street offset = %d byte in address structure.
",
   offsetof(struct address, street));

   printf("phone offset = %d byte in address structure.
",
   offsetof(struct address, phone));

   return(0);
} 

输出：

name offset = 0 byte in address structure.
street offset = 50 byte in address structure.
phone offset = 100 byte in address structure.