第十周实验报告（二）

#include <iostream>  
#include <string.h>  
#include <iomanip>//setw:设置输出数据的宽度,使用时应#include <iomanip.h>   
using namespace std; 

class CPerson   
{  
protected:  
    char *m_szName;  
    char *m_szId;  
    int m_nSex;//0:women,1:man  
    int m_nAge;  
public:  
    CPerson(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age);  
    void Show1();  
    ~CPerson();  //需要释放建立对象时动态分配的内存  
};  
  
class CEmployee:public CPerson  
{  
private:  
    char *m_szDepartment;  
    float m_Salary;  
public:  
    CEmployee(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age,char *department,float salary);  
    void Show2();  
    ~CEmployee();  
};

CEmployee::CEmployee(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age,char *department,float salary):CPerson(name,id,sex,age)  
{  
    m_szDepartment=new char[20];    
    for(int i=0;i<20;++i)          
	m_szDepartment[i]=*(department+i);   
    m_Salary=salary;  
}

CPerson::CPerson(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age)  
{  
    int i;  
    m_szName=new char[20];    
    for(i=0;i<20;++i)    
        m_szName[i]=*(name+i); //注意地址求法    
    m_szId = new char[20];    
    for(i=0;i<20;++i)    
        m_szId[i]=*(id+i); //注意地址求法   
    m_nSex=sex;  
    m_nAge=age;  
}

void CPerson::Show1()  
{  
    cout<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<setw(6)<<m_szName<<setw(20)<<m_szId<<setw(8)<<((m_nSex==0)?"women":"man")<<setw(11)<<m_nAge;   
}

void CEmployee::Show2()  
{  
    cout<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<setw(6)<<"name"<<setw(20)<<"id"<<setw(8)<<"sex"<<setw(11)<<"age"<<setw(16)<<"department"<<setw(11)<<"salary"<<endl;    
    Show1();  
    cout<<setiosflags(ios::left)<<setw(16)<<m_szDepartment<<setw(11)<<m_Salary<<endl;    
} 

CPerson::~CPerson()  
{  
    delete[] m_szName;  
    delete[] m_szId;  
}

CEmployee::~CEmployee()  
{  
    delete[] m_szDepartment;  
}

int main()  
{  
    char name[10],id[19],department[10];  
    int sex,age;  
    float salary;  
    cout<<"input employee's name,id,sex(0:women,1:man),age,department,salary:\n";  
    cin>>name>>id>>sex>>age>>department>>salary;  
    CEmployee employee1(name,id,sex,age,department,salary);  
    employee1.Show2();  
    system("pause");  
    return 0;  
}

运行结果：

input employee's name,id,sex(0:women,1:man),age,department,salary:
miao 123 1 20 ABC 10000
name  id                  sex     age        department      salary
miao  123                 man     20         ABC             10000
请按任意键继续. . .