import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
Q: 图中的点点怎么搞?
ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot(x, y, marker='v', linestype='--', color='r')
ax.set_xlabel('Time (months)')
plt.show()
具体的marker都有啥子:官方说明
time-series
Q: 读csv时候,如何把data转化成datetime格式?
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv('~/.../xxx.csv', parse_dates=['date'], index_col='date')
Q: 下面这个图怎么搞?
y-axis不一样,x-axis一样,可以用ax.twinx()
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot(x, y1, color='blue')
ax.set_xlabel('...')
ax.set_ylabel('y1', colors='blue')
ax.tick_params('y', colors='blue')
ax2 = ax.twinx()
ax2.plot(x, y2, color='red')
ax2.set_ylabel('y2', colors='red')
ax2.tick_params('y', colors='red')
plt.show()
Q: 加注释怎么加?
参考:添加链接描述
Q: 如何把x轴角度改变?
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.bar(x, y)
ax.set_xticklabels(x, rotation=90)
plt.show()
Q: 如何做bar的叠加?
注意要用‘+‘号来连接
ax = plt.subplot()
ax.bar(x, y1)
ax.bar(x, y2, bottom=y1)
ax.bar(x, y3, bottom=y1+y2)
plt.show()