Java基于IBMMQ消息的发布与订阅

1、  消息的发布与订阅，消息的发布是指消息服务器发布一个一条消息，比如通知，其他系统或者应用能够接收到该条消息。

消息的订阅就是指，应用A向服务器订阅一个主题消息，当服务器发布消息时，应用能够收到这条消息。

 

2、  IBMMQ的使用

要使用IBMMQ，首先需要下它的jar包，见【附件】。

 

3、  创建连接，Java代码如下：

 

 

package sso.gznx.timer;

 

import java.util.Properties;

 

import javax.jms.Session;

import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import javax.jms.Topic;

 

import nc.bs.logging.Logger;

import sso.gznx.ParserProperties;

 

import com.ibm.mq.jms.JMSC;

import com.ibm.mq.jms.MQTopicConnection;

import com.ibm.mq.jms.MQTopicConnectionFactory;

import com.ibm.mq.jms.MQTopicPublisher;

import com.ibm.mq.jms.MQTopicSession;

import com.ibm.mq.jms.MQTopicSubscriber;

 

 

public classMQTopicUtil {

   privatestaticMQTopicConnection connection;

   privatestaticMQTopicSession session;

   privatestaticMQTopicSubscriber subscriber;

   privatestaticMQTopicConnectionFactory tcf;

   

   privatestaticTopic topic;

   privatestaticString qmName;

   privatestaticString tName;

   privatestaticString hostname;

   privatestaticString channel;

   privatestaticintCCSID;

   privatestaticintport;

 

  

 

   privatestaticvoidinit(){

        //初始化服务器地址

          //取得MQ消息发布服务器地址

           Properties properties  = ParserProperties.getSsoMQServer(null);

           System.out.println("参数值==="+properties.toString());

          

 hostname=properties.getProperty("hostname");//MQ服务器的IP地址

   channel=properties.getProperty("channel");//服务器连接的通道

           CCSID=Integer.parseInt(properties.getProperty("ccsid"));//服务器MQ服务使用的编码1381代表GBK、1208代表UTF(Coded CharacterSet Identifier:CCSID)

           port=Integer.parseInt(properties.getProperty("port"));//MQ端口

           qmName = properties.getProperty("qmname");//MQ的队列管理器名称

           tName = properties.getProperty("tname");//topic 名称

 

        try {

          //if(tcf == null){

              tcf = newMQTopicConnectionFactory();

            

              tcf.setQueueManager(qmName);

                 tcf.setBrokerQueueManager(qmName);

                 tcf.setHostName(hostname);

                 tcf.setPort(port);

                 tcf.setChannel(channel);

                 tcf.setCCSID(CCSID);

 

                 tcf.setTransportType(JMSC.MQJMS_TP_CLIENT_MQ_TCPIP);

                 tcf.setBrokerVersion(JMSC.MQJMS_BROKER_V1);

 

                 //tcf.setSubscriptionStore(JMSC.MQJMS_SUBSTORE_BROKER);//订阅存储

                

                 connection = (MQTopicConnection) tcf.createTopicConnection();

                // connection.start();

                 session = (MQTopicSession) connection.createTopicSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

                //MQQueue queue = (MQQueue)session.createQueue("testQ");

                 topic =  session.createTopic(tName);

                 subscriber = (MQTopicSubscriber) session.createSubscriber(topic);

                 MyListener listener = new MyListener();

                 subscriber.setMessageListener(listener);

          //}

          

 

           

        }catch (Exception e){

            System.out.println("初始化MQ连接出错...");

            Logger.error("初始化MQ连接出错 :  "+e.getMessage());

            e.printStackTrace();

        }

   }

 

   publicstaticvoiddisconnect() throwsException {

        subscriber.close();

        session.close();

        connection.stop();

        connection.close();

       

        tcf.clear();

        System.out.println("Subscriber stopped.");

   }

 

//接收消息初始化方法

   publicstaticvoidinitReceiveMsg() throwsException{

        init();

        connection.start();   

   }

   

//接收消息

   publicstaticString getRecevieMsg() throws Exception{

       MyListener listener = (MyListener) subscriber.getMessageListener();

       String msg = listener.getMsg() ;

       while(msg == null){

          Thread.sleep(10000);

          msg = listener.getMsg() ;

          break;

       }

         return listener.getMsg();

   }

 

//发送消息

   publicstaticvoidsengMsg(String msg) throws Exception{

        init();

        MQTopicSession pubSession =(MQTopicSession) connection.createTopicSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

        MQTopicPublisher publisher =(MQTopicPublisher) pubSession.createPublisher(topic);

        TextMessage message =pubSession.createTextMessage();

        message.setText(receiveMsgQ0002());

        publisher.publish(message);

   }

 

   publicstaticString receiveMsgQ0002(){

        String str = "<transaction>\n" +

                "\t<header>\n" +

                "\t\t<version>1.0</version>\n" +

                "\t\t<message>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<msgType>SSOS.000Q00020.01</msgType>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<msgId>SSOS01222145148521022237</msgId>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<sndDt>20151222</sndDt>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<sndTm>145148521</sndTm>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<callTyp>SYN</callTyp>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<appCd>OSBS</appCd>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<reqAppCd>SSOS</reqAppCd>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<reserve>预留</reserve>\n"+

                "\t\t</message>\n"+

                "\t\t<security>\n"+

                "\t\t\t<loginUser>SSOSTLOGIN</loginUser>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<requestIp>192.168.1.211</requestIp>\n" +

                "\t\t</security>\n"+

                "\t\t<signature>355842a5-9f96-4c46-88fa-f9884a912574</signature>\n" +

                "\t</header>\n" +

                "\t<body>\n" +

                "\t\t<request>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<vocationalHeader>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<serviceCode>Q0002</serviceCode>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t<appInfos>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t<appInfo>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t<appCode>ICCS</appCode>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t</appInfo>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t<appInfo>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t<appCode>FINM</appCode>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t</appInfo>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t</appInfos>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<tfOrigChannel>CTS</tfOrigChannel>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t<menuCode/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<tranName/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<origExternalTask/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<tfChannel>SSOS</tfChannel>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t<externalTask/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<externalBranchCode/>\n"+

               "\t\t\t\t<userId/>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t<checker/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<authorizer/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<authCode/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<revwCode/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<postingDateText>20151222</postingDateText>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t<xipDate/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<userReferenceNumber/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t</vocationalHeader>\n"+

                "\t\t\t<xfaceTradeDTO>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<xfaceTFBroadcastAppInfoRegistryRequestDTO>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t<telInfos>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t<telInfo>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<workDate>20130817</workDate>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telAddress></telAddress>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telCode>200004</telCode>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telSex>F</telSex>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telEmail/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<employmentType>1</employmentType>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<branCode>2990001</branCode>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telBirth>19910827</telBirth>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<legalCode>2990000</legalCode>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telIdcard>382983199108272987</telIdcard>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telMobile>13567587798</telMobile>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<politicsStatus>1</politicsStatus>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telName>宋秋波</telName>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telJob>科员</telJob>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telSts>2</telSts>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<telTell>0851-87650987</telTell>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t</telInfo>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t</telInfos>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t</xfaceTFBroadcastAppInfoRegistryRequestDTO>\n" +

                "\t\t\t</xfaceTradeDTO>\n"+

                "\t\t</request>\n"+

                "\t</body>\n" +

                "</transaction>\n";

        return str;

   }

 

   publicstaticString receiveMsgQ0003(){

       String str = "<transaction>\n" +

                "\t<header>\n" +

                "\t\t<version>1.0</version>\n" +

                "\t\t<message>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<msgType>SSOS.000Q00030.01</msgType>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<msgId>SSOS01224153014318703150</msgId>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<sndDt>20151224</sndDt>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<sndTm>153014318</sndTm>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<callTyp>SYN</callTyp>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<appCd>OSBS</appCd>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<reqAppCd>SSOS</reqAppCd>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<reserve>预留</reserve>\n"+

                "\t\t</message>\n"+

                "\t\t<security>\n"+

                "\t\t\t<loginUser>SSOSTLOGIN</loginUser>\n" +

                "\t\t\t<requestIp>127.0.0.1</requestIp>\n" +

                "\t\t</security>\n"+

                "\t\t<signature>d07cfcd6-7ae1-4fff-ac47-eafa92f52f90</signature>\n" +

                "\t</header>\n" +

                "\t<body>\n" +

                "\t\t<request>\n" +

               "\t\t\t<vocationalHeader>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t<serviceCode>Q0003</serviceCode>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t<appInfos>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t<appInfo>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t\t\t<appCode>EAST</appCode>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t</appInfo>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t</appInfos>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<tfOrigChannel>CTS</tfOrigChannel>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t<menuCode/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<tranName/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<origExternalTask/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<tfChannel>SSOS</tfChannel>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t<externalTask/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<externalBranchCode/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<userId/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<checker/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<authorizer/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<authCode/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<revwCode/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<postingDateText>20151224</postingDateText>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t<xipDate/>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<userReferenceNumber/>\n" +

                "\t\t\t</vocationalHeader>\n"+

                "\t\t\t<xfaceTradeDTO>\n"+

                "\t\t\t\t<xfaceTFBroadcastAppInfoCancelRequestDTO>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t\t<telCode>200004</telCode>\n" +

                "\t\t\t\t</xfaceTFBroadcastAppInfoCancelRequestDTO>\n" +

                "\t\t\t</xfaceTradeDTO>\n"+

                "\t\t</request>\n"+

                "\t</body>\n" +

                "</transaction>";

        return str;

   }

   

  

}

 

 

4、 消息接收监听类

 

packagesso.gznx.timer;

 

importjava.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

 

importjavax.jms.Message;

importjavax.jms.MessageListener;

 

importnc.bs.logging.Logger;

 

importcom.ibm.jms.JMSBytesMessage;

importcom.ibm.jms.JMSTextMessage;

 

/**

     * 消息订阅者监听

     *@author lijbe

     *

     */

    public class MyListener  implements MessageListener{

 

       privateString msg = null;

      

      

      public void onMessage(Message m) {

        try {

           if(m instanceof JMSBytesMessage){

              ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

              byte [] buffer = new byte[256];

              int length = 0;

              JMSBytesMessage byteMsg = (JMSBytesMessage)m;

              while((length = byteMsg.readBytes(buffer) )!=-1){

                   byteStream.write(buffer,0,length);

              }

              msg = new String(byteStream.toByteArray(),"utf-8");

           }if(m instanceof JMSTextMessage){

              msg = ((JMSTextMessage)m).getText();

           }

      } catch (Exception e) {

         Logger.error(e.getMessage());

         e.printStackTrace();

      }

     

      }

     

      public String getMsg() {

         return msg;

      }

      

}

 

5、自我测试，一般商业使用消息管理服务器会使用IBMMQ，如果是自己学习或者搭建的话，也可以使用ActiveMQ来作为免费的服务器。

6、消息订阅需要设置一个定时任务去扫描消息服务器有没有发布消息。