java 字符串相关操作

package StrOp;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
//字符串操作
public class StrSt {
	//计算字符长度
	public static int StrLength(){
		String str = "hello world";
		int len;
		
		len = str.length();
		return len;
	}
	//字符串是否为空
	public static void StrIsEmpty(){
		//boolean flag;
		String str = "hello";
		String str1 = "";
		
		if(str.isEmpty())
		{
			System.out.println("str字符串为空");
		}
		else
		{
			System.out.println("str字符串不为空");
		}
		
		if(str1.isEmpty())
		{
			
			System.out.println("str1字符串为空");
		}
		else
		{
			System.out.println("str1字符串不为空");
		}
	}
	
	//返回特定位置的字符的值
	public static void charStr(){
		char chstr = '0';
		String str = "字符串判空操作";
		
		for(int i = 0;i < str.length()-1; i++)
		{
			chstr = str.charAt(i);
			System.out.printf("第"+i+"个:",+chstr);
			System.out.println(chstr);
		}
	}
	//比较字符串	
	public static void  strEquals(String str){
		
		String str1 = "world";
		
		if(str.isEmpty()==false)
		{
			if(str.equals(str1))
			{
				System.out.println("字符串相等");
			}
			else
			{
				System.out.println("字符串不相等");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			System.out.println("字符串为空");
		}
	}
	
	//indexOf()函数的使用
	public static void firstStr(){
		String str = "str1字符串为串空";
		int num;
		int lastnum;
		num = str.indexOf("串");
		lastnum = str.lastIndexOf("串");
		System.out.println("出现'串'的位置是:"+num);
		System.out.println("出现'串'的位置是:"+lastnum);
	}
	
	//substring(),replace(),repalceAll()函数使用
	public static void subStr(){
		String str = "出现'串'的位置是:8";
		String str1= "2013年11月28日";
		
		String substr;
		String repstr;
		String repstr1;
		String repstr2;
		String repstr3;
		
		//截取字符
		substr = str.substring(5,7);
		//内部替换
		repstr = str.replace('位', '的');
		
		//外部替换
		repstr1 = str1.replaceAll("年","/");
		repstr2 = repstr1.replaceAll("月","/");
		repstr3 = repstr2.replaceAll("日","");
		System.out.println("sub截取字符:"+substr);
		System.out.println("替换"+repstr);
		System.out.println("替换时间"+repstr3);
	}
	//split()函数-分割
	public static void splitstr(){
		String str = "hello-world-1111-2222-3333";
		String str1 = "  hello world 1111  ";
		
		String str3 = str1.trim();
		System.out.printf(str3);
		String[] itemstr = str.split("-");
		for(int i=0;i<itemstr.length;i++)
		{
			System.out.printf("第"+i+"个");
			System.out.printf(itemstr[i]);
			
		}
	} 
	
	public static void main(String[] args){
		//字符串长度
		int str_len;
		str_len = StrSt.StrLength();
		System.out.print("字符串长度:");
		System.out.print(str_len);
		System.out.print("\n");
		
		//字符串判空
		System.out.print("字符串判空操作:");
		System.out.print("\n");
		StrSt.StrIsEmpty();
		System.out.print("\n");
		
		//返回特定位置的字符的值
		System.out.println("返回特定位置的字符的值");
		StrSt.charStr();
		System.out.print("\n");
		
		//比较字符串	
		System.out.println("比较字符串");
		StrSt.strEquals("");
		StrSt.strEquals("world");
		StrSt.strEquals("hello");
		System.out.print("\n");
		
		//indexOf函数的使用
		StrSt.firstStr();
		
		//substring()函数
		StrSt.subStr();
		
		//split函数
		StrSt.splitstr();
	}
}