JDK安装(linux>centos7)

jdk安装【Linux->Centos】

1. 卸载linux系统自带jdk

查找系统自带的jdk: rpm -qa|grep java

tzdata-java-2018e-3.el7.noarch
java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.171-8.b10.el7_5.x86_64
java-1.7.0-openjdk-headless-1.7.0.181-2.6.14.8.el7_5.x86_64
java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.181-2.6.14.8.el7_5.x86_64
javapackages-tools-3.4.1-11.el7.noarch
python-javapackages-3.4.1-11.el7.noarch
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-1.8.0.171-8.b10.el7_5.x86_64

卸载openjdk, .noarch结尾的可以不删除

rpm -e --nodeps java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-1.8.0.101-3.b13.el7_2.x86_64

从Oracle官网下载的jdk，并且使用SFTP或者SecureFX上传jdk包到/usr/local/java文件夹

解压tar包: tar -zxvf jdk-8u251-linux-x64.tar.gz

移除 jdk-8u251-linux-x64.tar.gz: rm -rf jdk-8u251-linux-x64.tar.gz

配置linux环境变量：vi /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/ jdk1.8.0_221
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib:$CLASSPATH
export JAVA_PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${JAVA_HOME}/bin
export PATH=$PATH:${JAVA_PATH} 

刷新环境变量配置: source /etc/profile

验证是否安装成功: java -version